Psych Chapter 1

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The primary purpose of the Community Mental Health Center Act of 1963 was to

get better treatment in larger, more urban areas.

move clients to their home communities for treatment. (correct)

provide former clients with employment opportunities.

remove the stigma of living in an institution.

Managed care is designed to

control health care costs by limiting access to care.

keep health care costs from increasing over time.

limit the amount of money paid to physicians and hospitals.

maintain a balance between the quality and costs of health care. (correct)

Hospitals established by Dorothea Dix were designed to provide

asylum (correct)

confinement

therapeutic milieu

public safety

Hildegard Peplau is best known for her writing about

therapeutic nurse-client relationship Signup and view all the answers

Mental health parity laws ensure

equality in insurance coverage for mental illness. Signup and view all the answers

A safe refuge or haven offering protection

Asylum Signup and view all the answers

Match

Dorothea Dix = fought for moral treatment of the mentally ill Hildegard Peplau = formulated the therapeutic nurse-client relationship Pinel and Tuke = formulated the concept of asylum as a safe haven Emil Krapelin = formulated the classification of mental disorders according to symptoms Signup and view all the answers

What was Aristotle's approach to balance hormones, restore balance, and heal mental illness?

Bloodletting Signup and view all the answers

Who helped establish 32 state hospitals to provide asylum during the period of enlightenment?

Dorthea Dix Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant contribution of Sigmund Freud in the field of mental health?

Challenging society to view human beings objectively Signup and view all the answers

What were the first psychotropic drugs to be developed?

Chlorpromazine and lithium Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of deinstitutionalization?

To release individuals from long-term stays in state institutions Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited as the first American psychiatric nurse?

Linda Richards Signup and view all the answers

_________ is designed to decrease fragmented care from a variety of sources, eliminate unneeded overlap of services, provide care in the least restrictive environment, and decrease costs for the insurers.

Case Management Signup and view all the answers

Where was the first training of nurses to work with persons with mental illness conducted?

McLean Hospital in Belmont, Massachusetts Signup and view all the answers

Who published the first psychiatric nursing textbook?

Harriet Bailey Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Johns Hopkins in the field of psychiatric nursing?

It was the first school of nursing to include a course in psychiatric nursing Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Hildegard Peplau's work in psychiatric nursing?

The therapeutic nurse–client relationship Signup and view all the answers