Community Influences on Behavior

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Questions and Answers

What defines a community?

  • A group of people living in different locations with no shared interests.
  • A group of individuals sharing certain characteristics and traditions in a specific area. (correct)
  • A collection of families that are unrelated and live far apart.
  • An organization that aims to promote social change in a distant region.

What role do peers play in influencing behavior?

  • Peers have no role in community influence; only external factors matter.
  • Peers promote individualism by rejecting shared norms and values.
  • Peers only serve as advisors and do not impact each other's actions.
  • Peer groups often encourage conformity through shared behaviors and attitudes. (correct)

Which of the following best describes positive peer influence?

  • Pressuring friends to adopt harmful habits.
  • Motivating individuals to prioritize academic success. (correct)
  • Encouraging members to engage in risky activities.
  • Encouraging isolation from community members.

What is a common result of negative peer influence?

<p>Pressure to engage in behaviors like alcohol abuse. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does not characterize agents of change?

<p>They discourage any form of social interaction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does mass media influence children's behavior?

<p>It may lead children to adopt violent behaviors as heroic. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do religious beliefs play in shaping behavior?

<p>They provide guidelines that influence ethical behavior. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant effect of having positive role models?

<p>They promote charitable actions and good habits. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the school environment affect student behavior?

<p>Established rules and reinforcement shape student behavior. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a negative influence of role models?

<p>They might encourage participation in immoral acts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Community

  • Community is a group of people with shared interests, values, traditions, customs, and beliefs, living in the same area.

Agents of Change

  • Agents of change influence community behavior through factors like peers, mass media, religion, role models, and schools.

Peer Influence

  • Peers can lead to both positive and negative behavior changes.
  • Positive peer influence can encourage good behavior like studying hard, while negative influence can lead to risky behavior like drug abuse.

Mass Media Influence

  • Media can influence behavior by presenting messages that promote positive or negative actions.
  • Violent movies can lead to violent behavior in children, while media promoting healthy practices can lead to positive changes.

Religion's Influence

  • Religious beliefs and practices shape behavior by providing codes of conduct and teachings about right and wrong.

Role Models' Influence

  • People often mirror the behavior of their role models, which can be positive or negative.

Schools' Influence

  • Schools impact student behavior by establishing and enforcing rules, rewarding positive behavior, and punishing misbehavior.

Positive Impact of Peers

  • Individuals become moral agents and good role models.
  • Individuals participate in charitable activities, contributing to social well-being.
  • Individuals develop good interpersonal skills and relationships.

Negative Impact of Peers

  • Individuals engage in immoral behavior and become bad role models.
  • Individuals participate in criminal activities like armed robbery, leading to possible imprisonment and negative social consequences.
  • Individuals adopt anti-social behaviors such as drug abuse and shoplifting.

Positive Impact of Family

  • Family members accept family values and norms, leading to good behavior and respect in the community.
  • Family members become moral agents, fostering strong bonds and positive influence in the community.

Negative Impact of Family

  • Family members reject family values and norms, leading to rebellious behavior and potential family breakdowns.
  • Family members engage in anti-social behavior like drug abuse, which can tear the family apart.

Positive Impact of Community

  • Community members live harmoniously with good relationships, preventing conflicts.
  • Community members serve as good role models, influencing children towards moral behavior.
  • Community members uphold and transmit values to future generations.

Negative Impact of Community

  • Poor relationships between community members lead to fights and divisions.
  • Immoral behavior and criminal activities increase insecurity and harm.
  • Individuals rejecting community norms leads to anti-social behaviors.
  • Community values are negatively impacted by media and social interactions.

Positive Impact of Mass Media

  • Individuals learn about healthy eating habits leading to healthier lifestyles.
  • Individuals become informed about social issues like HIV/AIDS and practice safe sex to prevent disease transmission.

Negative Impact of Mass Media

  • Individuals may become obsessed with weight loss due to advertisements, leading to health problems.
  • Individuals may become addicted to media, neglecting important aspects of life.

Positive Impact of Social Interactions

  • Individuals benefit from diverse interactions, developing tolerance and improved communication skills.
  • Individuals gain knowledge and understanding of different cultures and backgrounds.
  • Individuals develop closer relationships with distant friends.
  • Individuals benefit from comparing prices and making cost-effective purchases.

Negative Impact of Social Interactions

  • School work may be affected by other factors.
  • Social media exposure to criminal activity can be risky.
  • Individuals may engage in immoral behavior based on online content.
  • Relationships may be strained due to excessive time spent on social media.
  • Misleading advertisements can lead to financial problems.

Positive Impact of Family

  • Families learn new ways to improve their lifestyle.
  • Families become informed and educated about social issues, leading to better health outcomes.

Negative Impact of Family

  • Families may have strained relationships, leading to divisions and breakups.
  • Family values may be influenced by media, potentially leading to negative changes.
  • Immoral behavior like adultery and alcoholism can tear families apart.

Positive Impact of Community

  • People avoid risky behaviors such as alcohol and drug abuse, promoting public health and safety.
  • People become informed about community issues and take preventive measures.

Negative Impact of Community

  • Broken homes lead to children living on the streets, creating social challenges.
  • Unacceptable behavior by young people leads to increased crime rates and public insecurity.

Cultural Influence

  • People adopt attitudes, values, and behaviors from other cultures.
  • Adapting to new behaviors and values can help people address important issues like HIV/AIDS, crime, road safety, and environmental conservation.

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