Community Helpers and Their Roles

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Questions and Answers

How can a municipality best balance the need for economic development with the preservation of its cultural heritage sites?

By implementing zoning regulations that protect heritage sites while allowing for development in other areas, offering incentives for businesses that incorporate heritage into their operations, and investing in the restoration and promotion of these sites.

Explain how a barangay official might use knowledge of self-perception theory to improve community participation in local projects.

By encouraging small initial actions that benefit the community, which can then lead to residents seeing themselves as active contributors, thus increasing future participation. Positive reinforcement of these actions reinforces the perception.

How might conflicting expectations between parents and children be resolved using an understanding of each other's roles within the family?

Open communication and mutual respect are key. Parents should explain their reasoning behind expectations, and children should express their concerns. Finding a compromise that acknowledges both perspectives is the goal.

In what ways could school personnel promote self-esteem and positive self-concept among students in a classroom setting?

<p>Providing constructive feedback, celebrating individual achievements, fostering a supportive environment, and offering opportunities for students to showcase their unique talents, thus boosting confidence and reinforcing positive self-perception.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A security guard notices suspicious activity outside a building. Describe the steps they should take, balancing their duty to protect property with the need to avoid unnecessary escalation.

<p>First, cautiously observe and assess the situation. Then, contact law enforcement while maintaining a safe distance. Only intervene directly if there's an imminent threat to life, using the minimum force necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how a person with low self-concept clarity might react to receiving both positive and negative feedback on a school assignment.

<p>They might feel confused and struggle to reconcile the conflicting feedback, leading to uncertainty about their abilities and potentially undermining their confidence. They would crave external validation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential consequences of a healthcare worker neglecting to follow proper infection control protocols, and how can these consequences affect the community?

<p>Increased risk of infection transmission, potential outbreaks, and erosion of public trust in the healthcare system. This can lead to increased morbidity and mortality rates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe a situation where a person's social identity might conflict with their personal values, and how they might resolve this conflict.

<p>Someone whose social group approves of environmentally damaging behavior, but who personally values sustainability. They might resolve this by advocating for change within the group or seeking out new social connections that align with their values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can understanding your own physical characteristics impact your self-concept, and how might this differ between adolescence and adulthood?

<p>In adolescence, physical appearance often plays a significant role in self-esteem due to social pressures and comparisons. In adulthood, while still important, other aspects like accomplishments and relationships may contribute more to self-concept.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how social-self perception theory can both negatively and positively influence your self-concept..

<p>If we constantly perform actions that are not in line with our personal values (e.g., agreeing with a group to avoid conflict), we might start perceiving ourselves as someone who lacks conviction, thus hurting our self-concept. Conversely, engaging in positive actions, such as volunteering, can lead us to view ourselves as compassionate and helpful, thus improving our self-concept.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe how a local government could effectively use social media to inform citizens about new ordinances and community programs.

<p>Regularly post updates, create engaging content (videos, infographics), use targeted ads to reach specific demographics, host Q&amp;A sessions, and actively respond to comments and inquiries to foster transparency and participation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how a friendship could be affected if one friend's 'self-ideal' is drastically different from their current self, causing constant dissatisfaction.

<p>The friend might exhibit insecurity, negativity, and constant striving, potentially straining the relationship. The other friend may feel pressured or inadequate, and the relationship may become unbalanced if the self-dissatisfied friend requires constant reassurance or validation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a teacher help a student with low self-esteem and high self-consciousness participate more actively in class?

<p>Provide positive reinforcement for small contributions, create a safe and non-judgmental environment, offer opportunities for success in areas where the student excels, pair them with supportive classmates, and gradually increase their participation level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe how discovering one's values can influence decision-making in social situations where there is peer pressure to act against those values.

<p>Having clearly defined values provides a strong internal compass, making it easier to resist peer pressure and make choices that align with one's beliefs, even when it's difficult or unpopular.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does self-complexity act as a buffer against negative life events?

<p>Individuals with high self-complexity have multiple, distinct aspects of their self-concept. If one aspect is negatively affected by an event (e.g., job loss impacting their professional identity), other aspects (e.g., being a parent, hobbyist) remain intact, buffering the overall impact on their self-esteem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Family Members

Help, guide, and care for you; teach, discipline, and provide for children's needs.

Barangay Officials Role

Serves as the primary planning and implementing unit of government policies at the community level.

Role of the Municipality

Coordinates and delivers basic services to inhabitants within its jurisdiction.

Health Care Workers

Assume responsibility for preventive measures, provide training, assess patients, and maintain confidentiality.

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DepEd Mission

To protect and promote the right of every Filipino to quality, equitable, culture-based, and complete basic education

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Security Personnel

Patrols and inspects property against threats, monitors people, and prevents crime.

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Friends and Schoolmates

Offer support, encouragement, love, and care during difficult times.

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Social Self-Perception Theory

People develop attitudes by observing their own behavior and drawing conclusions.

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Self-concept

Knowledge about ourselves, including beliefs about personality, characteristics, abilities, values, goals, and roles.

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Self-esteem

The feelings we have about ourselves.

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Self-ideal

The way we would like to be.

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Physical characteristics

Describing yourself based on physical appearance.

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Personality trait

Specific and stable personality characteristics that describe an individual.

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Social identity

Sense of self that involves memberships in social groups.

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Social relationships

Interactions and behavior with one another.

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Study Notes

  • Various individuals contribute to your well-being through guidance, care, and support.

Family Members

  • Parents are expected to teach, discipline, and provide for their children.
  • Children should cooperate with and respect their parents.

Barangay Officials

  • A Barangay serves as a primary planning and implementation unit for government initiatives.
  • A Barangay is a forum for public opinion and dispute resolution.

Municipal and Provincial Government Officials

  • A municipality coordinates the delivery of essential services and effective governance.
  • Municipal officials include a mayor, vice-mayor, council members, treasurer, assessor, and other officers.

Healthcare Workers

  • Healthcare workers minimize occupational safety and health risks through preventive measures.
  • They educate on safety, infection control, and proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
  • They assess, triage, and treat patients with respect, compassion, and confidentiality.

School Personnel

  • The Department of Education aims to provide quality, equitable, culture-based basic education.
  • Students learn in a safe, motivating environment.
  • Teachers facilitate learning and nurture students.

Security Personnel

  • Security guards protect property against various threats, including fire, theft, vandalism, and terrorism.
  • They monitor people and buildings to prevent crime.
  • Security personnel are authorized to use deadly force when facing an imminent threat of death or serious harm.

Friends and Schoolmates

  • True friends offer support, encouragement, love, and care.
  • They provide a shoulder to lean on and help manage stress.

Social Self-Perception Theory

  • People form attitudes by observing their own behavior and drawing conclusions, downplaying internal thoughts and emotions.
  • Actions are often socially influenced and not necessarily from free will.

Self-Concept

  • A knowledge representation about ourselves, including beliefs, traits, characteristics, abilities, values, goals, and roles.

Self-Esteem

  • Feelings about ourselves.

Self-Ideal

  • The way we would like to be.

Physical Characteristics

  • An important component of self-concept, mentioned when describing oneself.

Personality Trait

  • Specific and stable characteristics that describe an individual (e.g., "friendly," "shy").

Social Identity

  • The sense of self derived from membership in social groups.

Self-Complexity

  • The extent of having many different and relatively independent ways of thinking about oneself.

Self-Concept Clarity

  • The extent to which one's self-concept is clearly and consistently defined.

Self-Awareness

  • The extent to which we focus our attention on our own self-concept.

Self-Consciousness

  • Experienced when our self-concept is highly accessible due to concerns about being observed and judged, and potentially judged by others.

Steps to Knowing Yourself

  • Discover your values, which are strong beliefs.

  • Live by what you value to increase happiness.

Social Relationships

  • Interactions and behavior with others, involving less intimacy and vulnerability than personal relationships.
  • Social relationships may still be exclusive, demanding cooperation and loyalty.

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