Communication Models Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of communication models?

  • To create complex representations of communication processes
  • To enhance understanding of communication mechanisms (correct)
  • To eliminate the need for receivers in communication
  • To foster competition among different communication channels
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of mass media?

  • Primarily uses social media platforms
  • Is solely focused on telecommunication methods
  • Utilizes diverse technologies for broad reach (correct)
  • Targets a specific audience segment
  • What does the term 'medium' refer to in communication?

  • A system through which information is transmitted (correct)
  • The emotional response from the audience
  • The content of the message itself
  • A method to simplify communication
  • Which of the following is NOT a form of mass media?

    <p>Personal blogs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key element is essential when assessing communication models?

    <p>The methods, channels, and purpose of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, which is a component of telecommunications?

    <p>Radio broadcasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do organizations utilize communication models?

    <p>To assess their communication effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the plural form of 'medium' in communication context?

    <p>Media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason radio remains relevant despite a decline in popularity?

    <p>It can serve as historical evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does AM in AM radio stand for?

    <p>Amplitude Modulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of AM radio?

    <p>It typically broadcasts in mono.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes television from other communication media?

    <p>It has audio visual capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the range of AM radio compare to other types of broadcasting?

    <p>It has a longer range than FM radio.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do mobile phones play in communication?

    <p>They facilitate faster and easier connections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major disadvantage of AM radio broadcasting?

    <p>It is prone to signal distortion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is radio considered one of the most tangible media?

    <p>It is physical and can be collected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Ling and Donner (2009), why are mobile phones considered significant?

    <p>They incorporate various technologies successfully.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant reason for the decline in radio's popularity?

    <p>Advances in telecommunication technologies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the dominance of television?

    <p>Television has surpassed other media for enjoyment and information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about AM radio is NOT accurate?

    <p>AM radio typically broadcasts in stereo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of telecommunications, what does the term 'convergence' refer to?

    <p>The integration of different technologies for data transmission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a primary use of mobile phones according to the provided content?

    <p>Providing traditional broadcast services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What medium is identified as dominant for news, entertainment, and education?

    <p>Television.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fundamental attribute of telecommunications is highlighted?

    <p>Use of electromagnetic waves for communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of media system does social media operate in?

    <p>Dialogic transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which platform is primarily designed for sharing videos?

    <p>YouTube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best summarizes the difference between social media and mass media?

    <p>Social media includes many sources while mass media is limited to one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do platforms like Facebook and Twitter primarily connect?

    <p>Family and friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following platforms is NOT associated with visual content sharing?

    <p>Twitter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature that distinguishes dialogic media from monologic media?

    <p>Multiple sources of content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding social media platforms like Instagram?

    <p>They facilitate sharing of personal photos and videos.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pillar of education emphasizes the application of what learners have learned into practice?

    <p>Learning to do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'learning to live together' primarily address?

    <p>Cultural understanding and shared purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is NOT included in the meaning-making system of culture?

    <p>Economics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves an individual becoming a responsible adult through societal influence?

    <p>Socialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does learning to be aim to prevent in individuals?

    <p>Dehumanization from technical change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way is enculturation characterized?

    <p>Understanding and integrating into one's surrounding culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the pillar 'learning to know'?

    <p>Continuous acquisition of knowledge and critical reasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acculturation refers to which of the following?

    <p>Acquisition of a second culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does art and entertainment play in communities?

    <p>They foster mental and social health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a venue for art and entertainment professionals?

    <p>Corporate offices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does social media contribute to democratizing information?

    <p>By empowering individuals with direct information sharing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one opportunity provided by the art and entertainment industry?

    <p>Travel opportunities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the changes in the information ecosystem due to new media?

    <p>It has created more independent publishers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one function of social network hashtags in current media?

    <p>They create awareness about important issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for issues affecting communities to be raised in political platforms?

    <p>To find public solutions and policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is essential for success in the art and entertainment industry?

    <p>Creativity and adaptability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication Models and Media Channels

    • Communication theorists have developed communication models since 300BC to improve communication and rhetoric.
    • Models are systematic representations of communication processes.
    • Models help understand how communication works.
    • Models show the process metaphorically and in symbols, simplifying complex communication.
    • Models outline components in order.
    • When assessing communication models, consider methods, channels, and communication purpose.
    • Models help organizations improve communication, explore options, and evaluate situations by understanding how receivers interpret messages.
    • Linear model: a one-way communication flow from sender to receiver, with no feedback.
    • Aristotle's model, an example of a linear model, examines how to be a more persuasive communicator (dating back to 300BC).
    • Shannon-Weaver model: focuses on sender, encoder, channel, decoder, and receiver, and the role of noise.

    Models of Communication (continued)

    • Interactive model: emphasizes two-way communication, response to mass communication (like internet), and feedback.
    • Osgood-Schramm model: sender and receiver on equal footing; feedback is immediate.
    • Westley and Maclean model: considers feedback and environmental/cultural factors.
    • Transactional model: similar to interactive models, but also considers communication in relation to social reality, culture, relationships.
    • Dance's Helical Model: portrays communication as a continuous, non-repeating circular process.

    Communication Media and Forms

    • Media are channels or systems of communication.
    • Mass media: diverse technologies reaching large audiences for mass communication.
    • Print: newspapers, magazines, brochures; still significant despite decline in popularity.
    • Radio: AM (amplitude modulation, susceptible to distortion), FM (frequency modulation, less susceptible to distortion).
    • Television: audio-visual capacity, dominant in news, entertainment, education.
    • Mobile phones: for faster communication, social connection, and business.
    • New media: internet; social media sites connect people, are monologic (one source), and offer dialogic transmission.

    Functions of Applied Social Sciences

    • Applied social sciences are aimed at social justice, inclusion, caregiving.
    • Counseling: providing guidance, tools for conflict resolution, and self-development.
    • Social work: providing wide range of services, particularly those aimed at marginalized groups and public services for self-development.
    • Persuasion: understanding the audience, tailoring messages for their attitudes, values, beliefs; using concise, simple, targeted communication.
    • Art and entertainment: offering unique perspectives, challenging ideas, providing emotional and social support to communities.
    • News and information: democratizing information, challenging agenda-setting by large media outlets.
    • Education: fostering social interaction, cultural understanding, and skill building, creating a better world.

    Effects of Applied Social Sciences Processes on Family Relations

    • Strong family environments lead to open and healthy relationships, providing refuge in times of stress or conflict.
    • Dysfunctional families are defined by conflict, misbehavior, or abuse, impacting communication and expression.
    • Family counseling: focusing on psychological, behavioral, and emotional aspects of family conflict; aimed at developing healthy relationships.

    Effects of Applied Social Sciences Processes on Social Media

    • Mass media: technology intended to reach a mass audience (newspapers, magazines, radio, television, internet).
    • Newspapers, magazines: important for information, with advantages like flexibility, geographic selectivity, widespread coverage, cheap media.
    • Disadvantages include poor quality, short life, and limited reach to specific groups.
    • Television: a powerful audio-visual medium, reaching wide audiences, high cost, short-lived messages, easily distracted viewers by zapping.
    • Radio: widespread coverage, reaching diverse audiences, cost-effective, lacking visual elements, easily distracted viewers by tuning out.
    • Cinema & video: delivering powerful images and messages; high cost, limited reach.
    • Internet and social media: a major source of information exchange, interaction, and detailed messages.

    Effects of Applied Social Sciences Processes on Structural Change

    • Structural disadvantage: disadvantages faced by individuals, families, or groups due to societal factors (like lack of access to services, policies/legislation, processes, discrimination).
    • Social change: alterations in social behaviors, socialization trends, or attitudes, often brought about by social institutions (education, healthcare, employment, etc.).
    • Social institutions: key organizations within a society addressing multiple needs.
    • Social structure: the patterned social processes organizing society.
    • State reform: aimed at democratization, broadened access to political processes, non-violent dispute resolution.
    • Strengthening civil society: Fosters dialogue and reconciliation, promotes cooperation between states and civil society groups, encourages public participation.
    • Empowering weaker groups: giving marginalized groups a say in decisions affecting them.
    • Constitutional reform: changing laws to address group concerns.

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    Description

    Explore the various communication models developed since 300BC that aid in understanding communication processes. This quiz will cover linear models, Aristotle's model, and the Shannon-Weaver model, discussing their features and purposes in enhancing effective communication. Test your knowledge on the significance of these models in organizational contexts.

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