Communication in Nursing Practice

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of caring relationships in nursing?

  • Maintaining effective relationships within the entire sphere of professional practice
  • Establishing a healing relationship between a nurse and patient (correct)
  • Meeting legal and clinical standards of care
  • Developing critical thinking skills and clinical judgment

What is essential for overcoming perceptual biases or stereotypes in communication?

  • Meeting legal and clinical standards of care
  • Effective relationships within the entire sphere of professional practice
  • Critical thinking skills and clinical judgment (correct)
  • Developing communication skills through experience

What is the result of competent communication in nursing practice?

  • Establishment of a healing relationship between a nurse and patient
  • Development of critical thinking skills and clinical judgment
  • Effective relationships within the entire sphere of professional practice
  • Meeting legal and clinical standards of care (correct)

What is the core of nursing practice?

<p>Caring relationships and therapeutic communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the circular transactional model of communication?

<p>Interpersonal values and environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of motivational interviewing in professional nursing relationships?

<p>To promote healthy behavior changes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of therapeutic communication in nursing?

<p>Establishing a healing relationship between a nurse and patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of effective communication in nursing?

<p>Being able to relate to others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential element of assertiveness in professional communication?

<p>Respecting others' autonomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of communication in nursing practice?

<p>A lifelong learning process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of therapeutic communication techniques in nursing practice?

<p>To reduce anxiety and promote emotional well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a nontherapeutic communication technique?

<p>Giving false reassurance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical consideration in communication with patients from diverse cultural backgrounds?

<p>Awareness of cultural influences on thinking and behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the nursing process in patient care?

<p>To assess patient needs and develop individualized care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential element of courtesy in professional communication?

<p>Showing respect for patients' autonomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Communication and Nursing Practice

  • Communication is a lifelong learning process that maintains effective relationships within the entire sphere of professional practice and meets legal, ethical, and clinical standards of care.
  • Caring relationships are at the core of nursing, and being able to relate to others is important for interpersonal communication.
  • Therapeutic communication occurs within a healing relationship between a nurse and patient.

Developing Communication Skills

  • Nurses who develop critical thinking skills and clinical judgment make the best communicators.
  • Critical thinking helps to overcome perceptual biases or stereotypes that interfere with accurately perceiving and interpreting messages from others.

Levels of Communication

  • Intrapersonal communication
  • Interpersonal communication
  • Small-group communication
  • Public communication
  • Electronic communication

Elements of the Communication Process

  • Circular transactional model
  • Referent
  • Sender and receiver
  • Message
  • Channels
  • Feedback
  • Interpersonal values
  • Environment

Forms of Communication

Verbal Communication

  • Vocabulary
  • Denotative and connotative meaning
  • Pacing
  • Intonation
  • Clarity and brevity
  • Timing and relevance

Nonverbal Communication

  • Personal appearance
  • Posture and gait
  • Facial expression
  • Eye contact
  • Gestures
  • Sounds
  • Territoriality and personal space
  • Metacommunication

Professional Nursing Relationships

  • Nurse-patient caring relationships
  • Motivational interviewing
  • Nurse-family relationships
  • Nurse-health care team relationships
  • Lateral violence
  • Nurse-community relationships

Elements of Professional Communication

  • Courtesy
  • Use of names
  • Trustworthiness
  • Autonomy and responsibility
  • Assertiveness

Nursing Process

Assessment

  • Through the patient's eyes
  • Environmental factors
  • Physical and emotional factors
  • Gender
  • Developmental factors

Analysis and Nursing Diagnosis

  • Planning and outcomes identification
  • Outcomes
  • Setting priorities
  • Teamwork and collaboration

Therapeutic Communication Techniques

  • Active listening
  • Clarifying
  • Sharing observations
  • Focusing
  • Sharing empathy
  • Paraphrasing
  • Validation
  • Asking relevant questions
  • Summarizing
  • Self-disclosure
  • Confrontation
  • Providing information
  • Using touch
  • Using silence
  • Sharing hope
  • Sharing humor
  • Sharing feelings

Nontherapeutic Communication Techniques

  • Asking personal questions
  • Giving personal opinions
  • Changing the subject
  • Automatic responses
  • Defensive responses
  • False reassurance
  • Sympathy
  • Arguing
  • Approval or disapproval
  • Asking for explanations

Special Communication Considerations

  • Sociocultural considerations
  • Culture influences thinking, feeling, behaving, and communicating.

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Related Documents

RN 169Chapter_024.pptx

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