Communication and Computer Hardware Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a communication device in relation to a computer?

  • To store programs and files for the computer
  • To provide power to the computer
  • To control the computer's operations
  • To send and receive data, instructions, and information (correct)
  • What is the key feature that distinguishes a desktop computer from other types of computers?

  • It is portable and can be easily moved
  • It has a more powerful processor
  • It is designed to be placed on a desk (correct)
  • It has a larger storage capacity
  • What is the primary function of a motherboard in a computer system?

  • To generate and distribute power to the various computer components
  • To act as the central processing unit (CPU)
  • To serve as the main communication channel between components (correct)
  • To provide storage for programs and data
  • What is the key characteristic that distinguishes a supercomputer from other types of computers?

    <p>Its ability to perform complex calculations quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the concept of a 'trend' relate to the development of technology and computer systems?

    <p>Trends drive the continuous evolution and improvement of technology and computer systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ICT stand for?

    <p>Information Communication Technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry primarily involves computers, software, and networking for managing important information?

    <p>IT industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principal characteristic of a computer regarding how it responds to instructions?

    <p>It responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector does not typically utilize applications of ICT according to the text?

    <p>Entertainment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of transmitting messages called?

    <p>Communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Hardware and Devices

    • A communication device is a hardware component that enables a computer to send and receive data, instructions, and information.
    • A desktop computer is designed to be placed on a desk and consists of a few parts, including the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
    • A motherboard is a circuitry of the system unit that is commonly a part of a circuit board.
    • A supercomputer is an extremely fast computer that can perform millions of instructions per second.
    • A USB flash drive is a portable storage device with more storage capacity than a floppy disk or Zip disk.

    ICT and IT

    • ICT (Information Communication Technology) refers to technology that supports activities involving information such as gathering, processing, storing, and presenting data.
    • ICT also involves collaboration and communication.
    • IT (Information Technology) pertains to the industry that involves computers, software, networking, and other IT infrastructure that help relay or manage information.

    Key Concepts

    • Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, study, or research.
    • Communication is an act of transmitting messages through verbal and non-verbal means.
    • Technology has evolved to improve people's daily activities.
    • Knowledge is processed information.
    • Automation is the technique of making an apparatus, a process, or a system operate automatically.

    Characteristics of Computers

    • A computer responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner.
    • A computer can execute a pre-recorded list of instructions.
    • A computer can quickly store and retrieve large amounts of data.

    Applications of ICT

    • ICT has applications in various fields, including business, education, healthcare, retail and trade, government, and more.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on communication devices and computer hardware components such as desktop computers. Learn about transmitting data, receiving instructions, electronic devices, and memory storage.

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