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Questions and Answers
What is an example of the informative/efferent mode of communication?
What is an example of the informative/efferent mode of communication?
What role does feedback play in communication?
What role does feedback play in communication?
Which element of communication focuses on the content being conveyed?
Which element of communication focuses on the content being conveyed?
In communication, what does the term 'medium' refer to?
In communication, what does the term 'medium' refer to?
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What is the primary purpose of the persuasive mode of communication?
What is the primary purpose of the persuasive mode of communication?
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Which element of communication includes both spoken and written expressions?
Which element of communication includes both spoken and written expressions?
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What does the channel in communication specifically refer to?
What does the channel in communication specifically refer to?
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Which mode of communication seeks to evoke emotions from the audience?
Which mode of communication seeks to evoke emotions from the audience?
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What is the purpose of feedback in the communication process?
What is the purpose of feedback in the communication process?
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Which factor refers to the specific circumstances surrounding communication?
Which factor refers to the specific circumstances surrounding communication?
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How does noise affect the communication process?
How does noise affect the communication process?
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What does miscommunication refer to?
What does miscommunication refer to?
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What is the main characteristic of disinformation?
What is the main characteristic of disinformation?
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Which of the following is a factor that affects communication related to the relationship between sender and receiver?
Which of the following is a factor that affects communication related to the relationship between sender and receiver?
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What aspect does gender-biased language focus on?
What aspect does gender-biased language focus on?
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What does misinterpretation in communication indicate?
What does misinterpretation in communication indicate?
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What is the role of noise in the communication process?
What is the role of noise in the communication process?
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What is the first step in the communication process model?
What is the first step in the communication process model?
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What does the context of communication refer to?
What does the context of communication refer to?
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Which element is a medium through which a message can be delivered?
Which element is a medium through which a message can be delivered?
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What is a key feature of the communication process model?
What is a key feature of the communication process model?
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What happens during the transmitting step of the communication process?
What happens during the transmitting step of the communication process?
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Which of the following best describes the encoding step in communication?
Which of the following best describes the encoding step in communication?
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What is implied by the term 'feedback' in the communication process?
What is implied by the term 'feedback' in the communication process?
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What best describes tabloid thinking?
What best describes tabloid thinking?
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What is the primary component of verbal communication?
What is the primary component of verbal communication?
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Which type of communication includes thoughts and problem-solving directed at oneself?
Which type of communication includes thoughts and problem-solving directed at oneself?
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What does visual communication primarily utilize?
What does visual communication primarily utilize?
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What is digital communication characterized by?
What is digital communication characterized by?
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Which communication type focuses on a public audience for informational or persuasive purposes?
Which communication type focuses on a public audience for informational or persuasive purposes?
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What is a key characteristic of small group communication?
What is a key characteristic of small group communication?
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In which type of communication do individuals from different cultural backgrounds interact?
In which type of communication do individuals from different cultural backgrounds interact?
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What is a hasty generalization?
What is a hasty generalization?
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Which fallacy is characterized by an argument that does not logically follow from the presented facts?
Which fallacy is characterized by an argument that does not logically follow from the presented facts?
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What does the term 'begging the question' refer to?
What does the term 'begging the question' refer to?
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Which fallacy involves diverting attention to an irrelevant topic?
Which fallacy involves diverting attention to an irrelevant topic?
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What does the post hoc fallacy imply?
What does the post hoc fallacy imply?
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What is the basis of an argument ad hominem?
What is the basis of an argument ad hominem?
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What type of logical fallacy is a bandwagon appeal?
What type of logical fallacy is a bandwagon appeal?
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What is a straw man argument?
What is a straw man argument?
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Study Notes
Communication 101 - Module 1
- Defining Communication: The imparting or exchanging of information through speaking, writing, or any other medium.
- Communication is an integral part of daily life, enabling connections, sharing thoughts, ideas, and information.
- Communication is a process.
Modes of Communication
- Communication modes refer to how information is conveyed; purpose dictates the method (e.g., to inform, persuade, or evoke emotions).
- Informative/Efferent Mode: Focuses on factual information (e.g., reading a textbook).
- Aesthetic Mode: Engaging the reader or listener emotionally (e.g., a poem or story).
- Critical Mode: Evaluating and analyzing the text or message (e.g., identifying bias in news).
- Persuasive Mode: Convincing an audience.
Elements of Communication
- Sender/Encoder: The individual initiating the communication process and formulating the message.
- Message: The content of the communication, including information, ideas, and emotions.
- Receiver/Decoder: The person, people, or group receiving and interpreting the message.
- Medium: The method chosen to convey the message.
- Channel: The means by which the message is conveyed from the sender to the receiver.
- Feedback: The receiver's response to the sender's message, indicating understanding and interpretation.
- Noise: Any interference hindering smooth transmission and reception of a message.
- Context: The environment or situation in which communication occurs (situational or social).
Communication Process Model
- This framework illustrates how messages are exchanged between sender and receiver.
- The process involves sequential steps in successful communication: encoding, transmitting, decoding, and feedback.
- It emphasizes the dynamic and interactive nature of the communication process, where both sender and receiver participate actively.
Steps in the Communication Process
- Encoding: Sender conceptualizes the message and translates thoughts, ideas, and emotions for communication.
- Transmitting: Sender chooses the medium and channel to send the message.
- Decoding: Receiver interprets and assigns meaning to the message based on their understanding.
- Feedback: Receiver provides a response or reaction to the sender.
Factors Affecting Communication
- Context: Specific circumstances surrounding the communication process (e.g., physical setting, relationship).
- Noise: Distinctions or interruptions that disrupt smooth transmission (e.g., interference, distractions).
- Culture & Language (Differences): How messages are perceived and understood due to differences in customs.
- Biases: Inclination or prejudice against a person or group.
- Miscommunication: Mistakes in communication (intentional or unintentional).
- Misinformation & Disinformation: False, inaccurate, or misleading information (sometimes deliberate).
- Age (Differences): How communication varies among age groups (formal vs informal).
- Misinterpretation: Misunderstanding of the intended message (failure of sender or receiver).
- Gender-biased Language: Language favoring one gender over another.
- Fallacies of Reasoning: Errors in reasoning undermining logic in arguments (various types listed).
Types of Communication
- Verbal Communication: The use of spoken words and active listening.
- Non-verbal Communication: Uses body language, gestures, and facial expressions.
- Intrapersonal Communication: Communication with oneself (thinking, problem-solving).
- Interpersonal Communication: Communication between two or more people.
- Written Communication: Communication through written words, symbols, and characters.
- Visual Communication: Uses images, graphics, infographics, charts, and diagrams.
- Digital Communication: Communication through digital devices and platforms.
- Small Group Communication: Interaction among a small number of people.
- Organisational Communication: Communication within and between organizations.
- Intercultural Communication: Communication between individuals from different cultural backgrounds.
- Public & Academic Communication: Aimed at a public audience or academic community, often for persuasion.
- Mass Communication: Sharing information on a large scale via mass media.
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Description
This quiz explores the basics of communication, including its definition, modes, and essential elements. Understand how different modes such as informative, aesthetic, and persuasive influence the way we convey information. Test your knowledge on how effective communication plays a crucial role in our daily lives.
