Common Names of Organic Compounds

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Questions and Answers

What is the common name of Methanoic Acid?

  • Acetic Acid
  • Formic Acid
  • Formaldehyde
  • Methanol (correct)

What is the IUPAC name of Ethanol?

  • Phenyl Acetic Acid
  • Ethanol (correct)
  • Ethanoic Acid
  • Ethanedioic Acid

What is the common name of Benzoic Acid?

  • Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde
  • Phthalic Acid
  • Benzoic Acid (correct)
  • Benzene Carboxylic Acid

What is the IUPAC name of Oxalic Acid?

<p>Ethanedioic Acid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name of Acetophenone?

<p>Acetophenone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Formic Acid

The common name of Methanoic Acid.

Ethanol

The IUPAC name of Ethanol.

Benzoic Acid

The common name of Benzoic Acid.

Ethanedioic Acid

The IUPAC name of Oxalic Acid.

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Acetophenone

The common name of Acetophenone.

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Study Notes

Common Names of Organic Compounds

  • HCHO is commonly known as Formaldehyde.
  • CH₃OH is commonly known as Methanol.
  • HCOOH is commonly known as Formic Acid or Methanoic Acid.
  • CH₃COOH is commonly known as Acetic Acid or Ethanoic Acid.
  • Câ‚‚Hâ‚…OH is commonly known as Ethanol.
  • (CHO)â‚‚ is commonly known as Glyoxal.
  • Câ‚‚Hâ‚„Oâ‚„ is commonly known as Oxalic Acid or Ethan-1,2-dioic Acid.
  • C₆Hâ‚„(CHâ‚‚CHO)â‚‚ is commonly known as Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde or Phthaldehyde.
  • CH₃COCH₃ is commonly known as Acetone.
  • C₆Hâ‚…COOH is commonly known as Benzoic Acid or Benzene Carboxylic Acid.
  • C₆Hâ‚…CHâ‚‚COOH is commonly known as Phenylacetic Acid or 2-Phenyl Ethanoic Acid.
  • C₆Hâ‚„(COOH)â‚‚ is commonly known as Phthalic Acid or Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic Acid.
  • C₆Hâ‚…C(O)CH₃ is commonly known as Acetophenone.
  • C₆Hâ‚„Oâ‚‚ is commonly known as Benzoquinone.

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