Common Law Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is common law primarily based on?

  • Judicial decisions (correct)
  • Legislative enactments
  • Written documents
  • Treaties
  • Common law is often referred to as written law.

    False

    What term is used to refer to decisions made in previous cases that guide judges in handling new cases?

    precedent

    Lower courts must abide by the precedents set by _____ courts.

    <p>higher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of courts with their specific roles:

    <p>Trial courts = Handle initial cases Appellate courts = Review decisions from lower courts Probate courts = Handle estate and wills matters Bankruptcy courts = Address bankruptcy issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Practical Benefits of Common Law

    • Common law evolves through court decisions, rather than legislation.
    • Past court decisions, called precedent, shape judgments in new cases.
    • Precedents guide judges in handling similar future cases.
    • Court decisions in trial, appellate, and special courts develop common law.
    • Lower courts must follow precedents established by higher courts (e.g., Supreme Court).

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    Description

    Explore the practical benefits of common law in this quiz. Learn how court decisions and precedents shape the legal landscape and guide judges in future cases. Understand the role of various courts in developing common law and the importance of adhering to higher court precedents.

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