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Common Law Doctrines and Legal Authorities Quiz

Test your knowledge on common law doctrines such as stare decisis and legal authorities like binding and persuasive authorities. Explore concepts like remedies for violations of rights and the roles of plaintiffs and defendants in legal cases.

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@EvaluativeIndigo
1/17
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Questions and Answers

What is the common law doctrine under which judges are obligated to follow precedents established in prior decisions?

Stare decisis

Which term refers to any source of law that a court must follow when deciding a case?

Binding Authority

What is the relief given to an innocent party to enforce a right or compensate for the violation of a right?

Persuasive Authorities

Who are those bringing lawsuits in a legal proceeding?

<p>Plaintiffs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of order directs a party to perform what was promised?

<p>Specific Performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which school of legal thought believes the legal system should reflect universal moral and ethical principles inherent in human nature?

<p>Natural Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the doctrine of rescission involve in a contract context?

<p>Cancellation of the contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Binding Authority from Persuasive Authorities in legal decision-making?

<p>Binding Authority is mandatory, Persuasive Authorities are optional</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes an order directing a party to refrain from doing a particular act?

<p>Injunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a court's obligation to follow precedents established in prior decisions?

<p>Stare decisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

In legal decision-making, what is the term for any legal authority or source of law that a court may look to for guidance but is not obligated to follow?

<p>Persuasive Authorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the relief provided to an innocent party to enforce a right or compensate for its violation?

<p>Remedy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Equitable Principles and Maxims in legal decision-making?

<p>To guide courts in granting equitable relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which legal concept involves the cancellation of a contract, returning the parties to their pre-contract positions?

<p>Rescission</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of court can a plaintiff ask for the defendant to be ordered to perform within the terms of a contract?

<p>Court of equity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which school of legal thought believes there is no law higher than the laws created by a national government?

<p>Legal Positivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for a person against whom a lawsuit is brought or the accused in a criminal proceeding?

<p>Defendant</p> Signup and view all the answers

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