Common English Idioms

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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best exemplifies the idiom 'to put a spoke in one's wheel'?

  • Intentionally sabotaging someone's project or plan. (correct)
  • Providing constructive criticism to improve performance.
  • Encouraging someone to pursue their dreams.
  • Offering assistance to someone facing difficulties.

What does it imply when someone is described as 'a wet blanket'?

  • They are generous and always offer help.
  • They tend to dampen the mood and discourage enthusiasm. (correct)
  • They are reliable and supportive in difficult situations.
  • They are creative and bring innovative ideas to the table.

In what context would the phrase 'above board' most likely be used?

  • Commenting on a situation that is confusing and unclear.
  • Describing a complex and secretive business deal.
  • Referring to something that is openly honest and transparent. (correct)
  • Indicating a task that requires deception to succeed.

How might the idiom 'bite the dust' apply in a competitive sports scenario?

<p>Experiencing a significant defeat or failure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation is the best representation of 'against the clock'?

<p>Rushing to finish a project before the deadline. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the expression 'to keep the wolf away from the door' signify in a family's financial context?

<p>Earning just enough money to avoid starvation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios illustrates someone 'turning over a new leaf'?

<p>Acknowledging past errors and making a concerted effort to improve. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior exemplifies a 'close-fisted person' in a community fundraising event?

<p>Reluctantly donating very little, if anything at all. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe a project that brought about 'a sea change' in the company?

<p>A profound transformation that fundamentally altered the business. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'carry the day' in the context of a political debate?

<p>Delivering a convincing argument that wins the audience's support. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Keep the wolf away from the door

To keep off starvation.

To make up one's mind

To decide what to do; decide firmly.

To put a spoke in one's wheel

To put a difficulty in the way of progress; thwarted in the execution of the plan.

To take to task

Punished, to rebuke, to scold someone, or to get an official reprimand.

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To turn over a new leaf

To change one's behavior for the better or to begin again.

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A close-fisted person

A miser.

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A sea change

A profound or notable transformation; a complete transformation.

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A wet blanket

A person who discourages enjoyment or enthusiasm; someone who prevents other people from having fun.

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Above board

Honest and frank without any secret.

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Achilles' heel

A weakness or vulnerable point.

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Study Notes

  • To keep the wolf away from the door means to keep off starvation or discussion.
  • To make up one's mind means to decide what to do, or to decide firmly.
  • To put a spoke in one's wheel means to put a difficulty in the way of progress, or to be thwarted in the execution of the plan.
  • To take to task means to be punished, rebuked, or scolded, or to get an official reprimand.
  • To turn over a new leaf means to change one's behavior for better, or to begin again.
  • A close-fisted person is a miser.
  • A sea change is a profound or notable transformation, or a complete transformation.
  • A wet blanket is a person who discourages enjoyment or enthusiasm, or someone who prevents other people from having fun.
  • Above board means honest and frank, or without any secret.
  • Achilles' heel is a weakness or vulnerable point.
  • Against the clock means to work very fast to complete something within a deadline, or to work in great hurry, as fast as possible.
  • Be in the red means to be in a loss or debt, or to owe money to a bank.
  • Bed of roses is a pleasant situation, or an enjoyable state.
  • Birds of the same feather are persons of same character or interests, or similar in many ways.
  • Bite the dust means to suffer a defeat, or to die.
  • Carry the day means to win a victory, or to become the winner.
  • Catch a tartar means to deal with someone or something that proves unexpectedly troublesome or powerful, or to catch a dangerous person.

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