Common Cold Symptoms and Zinc Use
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Questions and Answers

What are some common symptoms of a cold mentioned in the text?

  • Dizziness, sore throat, and vomiting
  • Rhinorrhea, congestion, and frequent coughing (correct)
  • Headache, muscle aches, and fever
  • Chest pain, difficulty breathing, and joint pain
  • What temperature indicates a worsening condition for a patient mentioned in the text?

  • 100°F (37.7°C)
  • 103°F (39.4°C)
  • 101°F (38.3°C) (correct)
  • 98.6°F (37°C)
  • What is the main concern for patients with epiglottis mentioned in the text?

  • Reducing fever
  • Administering antibiotics
  • Preventing coughing
  • Maintaining a patent airway (correct)
  • What is a common reason for culturing pharyngeal secretions according to the text?

    <p>To diagnose strep throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is saline drops commonly used for according to the text?

    <p>To alleviate nasal congestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Common Symptoms of a Cold

    • Rhinorrhea, congestion, frequent coughing, and prickly sensation in the back of the throat are common symptoms of a cold.

    Indicators of Bacterial Infections

    • If a cold persists for more than 7 to 10 days, it may indicate a bacterial infection.
    • Other signs of bacterial infections include a fever of 101°F (38.3°C), wheezing, constricted airway, chest pains, or coughing up purulent sputum.

    Epiglottitis

    • The main issue with epiglottitis is maintaining a patent airway.
    • Nurses should monitor patients for signs of respiratory distress, ensuring that an artificial airway and oxygen are available at the bedside.
    • Vital signs should be closely monitored to detect any changes or signs of physical deterioration.

    Throat Infections

    • Throat infections are linked to the development of lower respiratory infections.
    • Epistaxis, or nosebleed, is a possible complication.

    Management of Throat Infections

    • Saline drops are safe to use and do not cause sinusitis.
    • Culturing pharyngeal secretions can aid in a definitive diagnosis, especially in cases of strep throat.
    • A rapid strep test can be used for diagnosis.

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    Description

    Learn about common symptoms of a cold like Rhinorrhea, Congestion, Coughing, and ways to alleviate them using Zinc. Understand when a cold may be bacterial, and when to seek medical help for symptoms like wheezing, chest pains, and Purulent Sputum. Explore specific care for patients with epiglottis.

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