Combustion and Flame Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is water ineffective for extinguishing fires caused by oil or petrol?

  • Water does not have the capacity to absorb heat.
  • Water cools the oil, causing it to solidify.
  • Water sinks below oil, allowing the fire to continue burning. (correct)
  • Water is lighter than oil, causing it to float.

What is the ignition temperature?

  • The minimum temperature needed to initiate combustion. (correct)
  • The maximum temperature a substance can reach before burning.
  • The temperature at which a fuel can be stored safely.
  • The temperature required to sustain a combustion reaction.

What dangers arise from burning coal in a closed room?

  • It produces oxygen, increasing fire risk.
  • It creates heat that can ignite nearby materials.
  • It releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide.
  • It generates carbon monoxide, which can cause suffocation. (correct)

How does respiration relate to combustion?

<p>Respiration involves burning fuel to produce energy in a controlled manner. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is necessary for any fuel to start burning?

<p>An ignition temperature that exceeds the ambient temperature. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant characteristic of complete combustion?

<p>It does not produce smoke or soot. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if you choose to 'Reject all' regarding cookies and data usage?

<p>Cookies will not be used for additional purposes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can influence non-personalized content and ads?

<p>The content currently being viewed and general location. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes personalized content and ads?

<p>They are based on past activity such as viewed videos and searches. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of selecting 'More options' in privacy settings?

<p>Details about managing your privacy settings will be provided. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the usage of cookies and data tailor experiences for users?

<p>By customizing experiences based on user age and preferences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Why water shouldn't extinguish oil/petrol fires?

Water is denser than oil and petrol. Poured water sinks below the oil, leaving the oil still in contact with the fire, preventing the fire from being put out.

Ignition temperature

The minimum temperature needed for a substance to start burning.

Why not burn coal indoors?

Burning coal indoors produces carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that reduces blood's oxygen-carrying capacity, leading to suffocation or death.

Respiration as combustion

Respiration is a slow form of combustion where food reacts with oxygen to release energy.

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Complete combustion

Burning with enough oxygen, producing mainly carbon dioxide and water.

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Incomplete combustion

Burning with insufficient oxygen, producing carbon monoxide and smoke.

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Complete Combustion color of flame?

A bluish flame indicates complete combustion.

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Incomplete Combustion color of flame?

A yellow flame indicates incomplete combustion.

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What are personalized ads based on?

Personalized ads on YouTube are tailored based on your past activity, such as the videos you watch and your searches.

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What's the purpose of non-personalized ads?

Non-personalized ads are influenced by factors like your current content and general location, providing ads relevant to a broader audience.

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What's the impact of rejecting all cookies?

Rejecting all cookies means YouTube won't use cookies for personalized content, ads, or age-appropriate settings.

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What does 'Accept all' mean for cookies?

'Accept all' allows YouTube to use cookies for personalized content, ads, and tailoring the experience based on age.

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What does 'More options' provide?

'More options' gives you access to additional information about managing privacy settings, including details about cookies.

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Study Notes

Combustion and Flame

  • Water and Fire: Water is not effective for putting out oil or petrol fires because water is denser than these liquids, causing it to sink below and not extinguish the fire.
  • Ignition Temperature: A fuel requires a minimum temperature, its ignition temperature, to begin burning. Once reached, combustion becomes self-sustaining.
  • Burning Coal Indoors: Burning coal indoors is dangerous because it produces carbon monoxide, a toxic gas. Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin, reducing oxygen transport and leading to suffocation and death.
  • Respiration as Combustion: Respiration is a type of slow combustion. Food is oxidized (combusts in a slower, controlled process) in the presence of oxygen to release energy.

Complete vs. Incomplete Combustion

  • Complete Combustion: Complete combustion occurs with sufficient oxygen, resulting in a bluish flame and no smoke.
  • Incomplete Combustion: Incomplete combustion occurs with insufficient oxygen, producing a yellow flame and smoke containing soot particles.

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Combustion and Flame Notes PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on the principles of combustion, including the science behind ignition temperatures, the dangers of burning different fuels, and the distinction between complete and incomplete combustion. This quiz also explores the connection between respiration and combustion processes.

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