Colors and Color Endings in French

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following French phrases correctly describes a 'yellow bag'?

  • Une jaune sac
  • Un jaune sac
  • Un sac jaune (correct)
  • Une sac jaune

How would you say 'a black pen' in French, assuming 'pen' is masculine?

  • Une stylo noire
  • Une noir stylo
  • Un stylo noir (correct)
  • Un noir stylo

Which of the following phrases would be correct for 'a white board,' knowing that 'board' (tableau) is masculine?

  • Un tableau blanc (correct)
  • Une tableau blanche
  • Un blanc tableau
  • Une blanche tableau

If 'règle' (ruler) is feminine, how would you say 'a green ruler' in French?

<p>Une règle verte (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe 'a blue car,' knowing that 'car' (voiture) is feminine?

<p>Une voiture bleue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which color does NOT change its ending to agree with a feminine noun?

<p>Rose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these colors remains the same regardless of the gender or number of the noun it describes?

<p>Marron (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you say 'a brown bag' regardless of the bag's gender?

<p>Un sac marron / Une sac marron (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase correctly describes 'pink erasers' (gommes) assuming 'gommes' is feminine plural?

<p>Des gommes roses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say 'green books' in French if 'books' (livres) is masculine plural?

<p>Des livres verts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 'pencil cases' (trousses) is feminine plural, what is the correct way to say 'blue pencil cases'?

<p>Des trousses bleues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe 'white calculators' if 'calculators' (calculatrices) is feminine plural?

<p>Des calculatrices blanches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following phrases is correct for 'brown rulers' (règles), knowing that 'règles' is feminine plural?

<p>Des règles marron (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You want to say 'orange erasers'. Erasers are feminine plural (gommes). Which option is correct?

<p>Des gommes oranges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say 'purple notebooks' if 'notebooks' (cahiers) is masculine plural?

<p>Des cahiers violets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the correct phrase for 'grey pencils', knowing that 'pencils' (crayons) is masculine plural.

<p>Des crayons gris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given that 'pommes' (apples) is feminine plural, how would you say 'green apples'?

<p>Des pommes vertes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 'bananas' (bananes) is feminine plural, how would you say 'yellow bananas' in French?

<p>Des bananes jaunes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase correctly describes 'black bags,' knowing that 'bags' (sacs) is masculine plural?

<p>Des sacs noirs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You want to say 'purple notebooks'. Notebooks are masculine plural (cahiers). Which option is correct?

<p>Des cahiers violets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

French Color Word Order

In French, the word order is 'noun + color'.

Feminine Color Agreement

For feminine nouns, add an 'e' to the end of the color.

Invariant Colors

Some colors don't change, even for feminine nouns.

Plural Color Agreement

To make a color plural, add an 's' to the end.

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Feminine Plural Colors

If the noun is both feminine and plural, add 'es' to the color.

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'Marron' Plural

'Marron' (brown) does not change in the plural form.

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Un stylo bleu

A blue pen

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Un sac rouge

A red bag

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Un crayon jaune

A yellow pencil

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Une ribbon bleue

A blue ribbon (feminine)

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Une trousse verte

A green pencil case

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Une règle noire

A black ruler

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Une règle rose

A pink ruler

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Une gomme blanche

A white rubber

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Une calculatrice violette

A purple calculator

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Une calculatrice marron

A brown calculator

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Des livres verts

Green books

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Des cahiers violets

Purple exercise books

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Des trousses bleues

Blue pencil cases

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Des calculatrices blanches

White calculators

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Study Notes

  • This lesson is about colors and color endings in French
  • The lesson includes pronunciation practice

Word Order

  • In French, the word order is "noun + color," unlike English where it's "color + noun"
  • Example: "A blue pen" in French is "un stylo bleu" (a pen blue)
  • This word order applies to masculine nouns like "un stylo" (a pen), "un sac" (a bag), and "un crayon" (a pencil)
  • A red bag is "un sac rouge"
  • A yellow pencil is "un crayon jaune"

Feminine Nouns

  • For feminine nouns, an extra "e" is often added to the end of the color
  • Example: "A blue ribbon" is "un ruban bleu," but "A blue ribbon" (feminine) is "une ribbon bleue"
  • A green pencil case: Une trousse verte
  • A black ruler: Une règle noire

Colors That Don't Change

  • Some colors don't change their ending, even for feminine nouns
  • Rose" (pink) doesn't change because it already ends in "e"
  • Marron" (brown) never changes, regardless of gender or number
  • A pink ruler: Une règle rose
  • A white rubber: Une gomme blanche
  • A purple calculator: Une calculatrice violette
  • A brown calculator: Une calculatrice marron

Color Summary (Masculine & Feminine)

  • Jaune (yellow): No change for feminine
  • Rouge (red): No change for feminine
  • Rose (pink): No change for feminine
  • Bleu (blue): Bleue (feminine)
  • Vert (green): Verte (feminine)
  • Noir (black): Noire (feminine)
  • Gris (grey): Grise (feminine)
  • Blanc (white): Blanche (feminine)
  • Violet (purple): Violette (feminine)
  • Marron (brown): No change for feminine
  • Orange (orange): No change for feminine

Plural Forms

  • For plural items, add an "s" to the end of the color
  • Green books: Des livres verts
  • Purple exercise books: Des cahiers violets
  • If the noun is feminine and plural, add both "e" (for feminine) and "s" (for plural) to the color
  • Blue pencil cases: Des trousses bleues
  • White calculators: Des calculatrices blanches

Plural Exceptions

  • Marron (brown) remains unchanged in the plural
  • Brown rulers: Des règles marron

Plural Color Summary (Masculine & Feminine)

  • Jaune (yellow): Jaunes
  • Rouge (red): Rouges
  • Rose (pink): Roses
  • Bleu (blue): Bleus / Bleues (feminine)
  • Vert (green): Verts / Vertes (feminine)
  • Noir (black): Noirs / Noires (feminine)
  • Gris (grey): Grises (feminine)
  • Blanc (white): Blancs / Blanches (feminine)
  • Violet (purple): Violets / Violettes (feminine)
  • Marron (brown): Marron (no change)
  • Orange (orange): Oranges

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