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Questions and Answers
What is the common theme among all color theories?
What is red often associated with?
What is pink often associated with?
What is a common use of the color red?
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What is a positive connotation of the color red?
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What is the origin of the phrase 'red-letter day'?
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What is a negative connotation of the color red?
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Why should red be used carefully?
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What is associated with the color pink?
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What is the name of the specific shade of pink that reduces hostile behavior?
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What emotion does the color orange convey?
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What is the effect of the color yellow on the brain?
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What is a negative association of the color yellow?
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What is the effect of the color orange on appetite?
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What is a positive association of the color orange?
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What is the reason why yellow is often used as a warning sign?
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What is the minimum number of requirements needed for color to occur?
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What is the term for the color impression that we see?
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What determines the color effect of an object?
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What is the range of the visible spectrum?
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What is the term for the distance between peaks of light energy emissions?
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What is the unit of measurement for wavelengths of light?
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What is the term for two objects that appear to match under one light source but not under another?
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What factor in perception includes the conditions under which the color is perceived?
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What is the term used to describe the ability to detect differences between wavelengths of light?
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What is the point at which an individual can no longer detect a difference between two close samples?
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What is the term used to describe the use of conflicting, unrelated colors?
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What is the main cause of color blindness in the vast majority of people?
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What is the term used to describe the impression of transparency achieved by joining two sets of color with a third that is perfectly balanced between them?
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What is the term used to describe colors that are generally regarded as more advancing as they become?
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What affects the way a color's impact can vary from individual to individual?
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What is the goal of Color Competence?
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What is the term used to describe a series of progressive intervals that are so close that individual steps cannot be distinguished?
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What is the term for undiluted colors?
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What is the term used to describe the visual agreement of all parts of a work?
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What is a characteristic of a chromatic scale?
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What is the term used to describe any of a range of combinations of colors in which a style or design is available?
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What is the term for a combination of unequal proportions of all the primaries?
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What is an example of a color found in nature?
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What is the purpose of Eye Training in color study?
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Study Notes
Color Theory
- All color theories have one significant thing in common: the eye and its reactions to color combinations.
- Color theorists attempted to create a single system to encompass all variables, but no single system can answer all the needs of color theory due to the diverse forms of color usage.
Color Meanings
- Red:
- One of the oldest color names, associated with passion, drama, and strong emotions.
- Attracts the most attention, symbolizes danger, courage, strength, and power.
- Stimulates desire, linked to sexuality and increased appetites.
- Represents luck and prosperity in Chinese culture.
- Pink:
- Associated with love, tranquility, and femininity.
- A combination of the passion of red and the purity of white.
- Conveys tenderness, nurturing, and safety, but can also be seen as unrealistic and overly optimistic.
- Orange:
- The color of encouragement, conveying excitement, warmth, and enthusiasm.
- Social and inviting, stimulating appetite, and associated with healthy goods.
- Motivating and encouraging, appealing to young people.
- Yellow:
- Most easily perceived hue with the highest luminosity rating after white.
- Associated with optimism, youthful, fresh energy, success, and confidence.
- Stimulates the left side of the brain, helping with clear thinking and quick decision-making.
How We See Color
- Color is a mental sensation that requires an observer, an object, and sufficient light in the visible spectrum.
- Light sources emit visible energy in pulses or waves, which are measured in nanometers.
- The colored light in the visible spectrum ranges from red to violet.
- Factors in perception include light quality, metamerism, and matching.
Color Systems
- Partitive Color: based on the viewer's reaction to colors when placed next to each other.
- Subtractive Color: the process of mixing pigments together, as seen in paintings.
Psychology and Culture
- Memories, experiences, intelligence, and cultural background affect the impact of color on an individual.
- Color study involves eye training, color control, and color competence.
Color Terms
- Dimensions of Color:
- Hue: undiluted colors, permitting classification as red, yellow, green, blue, or an intermediate color.
- Chromatic: having hue, polychromatic: having many hues, monochromatic: having one hue only.
- Prismatic: use of pure hues only.
- Broken Hue: a combination of unequal proportions of all the primaries.
- Chromatic Scale: a linear series of hues in spectrum order, illustrating pure saturated colors or more complex, diluted colors.
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Description
Learn about the fundamentals of color theory, including the importance of the human eye's reaction to color combinations and the diverse forms of color usage.
