Colonial Taxation Acts Quiz

A law passed by the British Parliament in 1764 that taxed sugar, molasses, and other goods imported into the American colonies. It was designed to raise revenue for Britain after the French and Indian War.

The colonists' slogan in response to the Sugar Act, protesting that they were being taxed without having any representation in the British Parliament.

The first direct tax imposed on the American colonists by the British Parliament in 1765. It required colonists to buy special stamped paper for various documents and printed items.

A group of colonists formed in response to the Stamp Act. They organized protests, intimidated tax collectors, and used resistance tactics to oppose British rule.

A refusal to buy British goods. Colonists used this to protest British policies, like the Stamp Act.

An act passed by the British Parliament in 1766, which reasserted Parliament's claim to legislate for the colonies "in all cases whatsoever." This came after the repeal of the Stamp Act, showing Britain's continued desire to exert control.

A series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1767 that placed taxes on everyday items like glass, paper, paint, and tea. The taxes angered colonists despite attempts to make them seem less direct.

A group of women who actively supported colonial resistance against British policies, often by producing homemade goods to replace British imports during boycotts.

A violent incident in Boston on March 5, 1770, where British soldiers fired on a crowd of colonists, killing five. The event became a symbol of British oppression and further inflamed tensions between colonists and the British Crown.

An engraving created by Paul Revere depicting the Boston Massacre as a deliberate attack by British soldiers. It helped to spread anger against the British throughout the colonies.

A law passed by the British Parliament in 1773 that allowed the British East India Company to sell tea directly to the colonies, bypassing colonial merchants. While it reduced the price of tea, it still included a tax, which angered colonists who viewed it as an attempt to enforce British authority.

A protest in Boston on December 16, 1773, where colonists disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded British ships and dumped 342 chests of tea into the water. This act of defiance against the Tea Act became a defining moment in the lead-up to the American Revolution.

A set of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 in response to the Boston Tea Party. These repressive measures, called the Intolerable Acts by colonists, aimed to punish Boston for its defiance and included the closure of Boston Harbor, the banning of town meetings, and the requirement of colonists to house British soldiers.

A gathering of colonial leaders representing 12 colonies. The First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia in 1774 to discuss how to respond to British actions. It resulted in the colonies agreeing to a boycott of British goods, encouraging the formation of militias, and sending a Declaration of Rights and Grievances to King George III, marking a crucial step towards colonial unity.

A letter sent by the Second Continental Congress to King George III in 1775, expressing loyalty to the king and seeking to address colonial grievances. The petition aimed to restore peace and avoid war, but was rejected by King George III, who declared the colonists in rebellion.

A series of battles in Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts on April 19, 1775, which marked the beginning of the American Revolution. British soldiers marched to seize weapons and arrest colonial leaders, but were met by armed colonists. The fighting at Lexington and Concord demonstrated the colonists’ willingness to fight for their liberty.

The colonists' armed force, often composed of local volunteers. They would use guerilla tactics to resist British forces.

A term used to refer to the fighting that started the American Revolution. It highlights the significance of the events that took place in Lexington and Concord in April 1775.