Colonial America and the Revolutionary Era Quiz

The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and culture between the Americas and Europe, Africa, and Asia. This brought new crops and diseases, impacted native populations, and greatly affected the development of the colonies.

A set of economic policies used by European powers in the 17th and 18th centuries. It aimed to increase national wealth by establishing favorable balances of trade, accumulating gold and silver, and promoting manufacturing within the colonies.

A policy that emphasized the importance of having more exports than imports, resulting in a positive balance of trade.

A key driver of British colonization, this system granted land to settlers who brought over indentured servants. It aimed to increase the population and expand British control.

A rebellion led by Nathaniel Bacon against the colonial government in Virginia. It was sparked by tensions over land, Native American policies, and political corruption.

The series of laws passed by the British Parliament to regulate colonial trade. They aimed to ensure that the colonies only traded with England and that all colonial exports went through England.

A major religious revival that swept through the colonies in the 18th century. It emphasized personal faith and emotional experience, leading to the formation of new denominations and an increase in religious fervor.

A pivotal conflict between the British and the French over control of the Ohio Valley. It was the first global war and had lasting effects on the colonies, contributing to colonial resentment towards British rule.

A series of pamphlets written by Thomas Paine advocating for American independence from Great Britain. They inspired colonists and provided a powerful justification for revolution.

The first constitution of the United States, established a weak central government with limited power. It proved unable to effectively address challenges like interstate disputes and economic problems.

This 17th century system granted land to settlers who brought over indentured servants, encouraging population growth and British control in the colonies.

The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and culture between the Americas and Europe, Africa, and Asia. This brought new crops and diseases, impacted native populations, and greatly affected the development of the colonies.

This economic theory emphasizes a nation's goal of accumulating wealth by exporting more goods than it imports, promoting manufacturing, and generating a positive balance of trade.

A series of laws passed by the British Parliament aimed at regulating colonial trade. They forced colonies to trade exclusively with England and funnel all exports through its ports, fueling resentment towards British control.

A pivotal conflict between the British and French for control of the Ohio Valley. This war was also a global conflict and resulted in British expansion but also contributed to colonial resentment towards British policies and taxes.

This was a period of religious revival in the American colonies, emphasizing individual faith and emotional experiences. It led to the establishment of new denominations and a surge in religious participation.

A series of pamphlets written by Thomas Paine that forcefully argued for American independence from British rule. He presented compelling arguments for self-governance and inspired colonists to embrace revolution.

The first constitution of the United States, it established a weak central government with limited powers. Its limitations in addressing national challenges led to its eventual replacement by the Constitution.

A rebellion led by Daniel Shays against the state of Massachusetts, protesting high taxes and economic hardship. It exposed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and fueled the call for a stronger national government.

A gathering of delegates from 12 of the 13 states to revise the Articles of Confederation. However, they ultimately decided to create a new government framework, resulting in the creation of the U.S. Constitution.