Colligative Properties in Chemistry
15 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the consequence of having a higher concentration outside blood cells than inside?

  • Blood cells will burst
  • Blood cells will shrink and die (correct)
  • Blood cells will remain unaffected
  • Blood cells will absorb the excess solvent

Which colligative property equation involves the van't Hoff factor, molarity, ideal gas constant, and temperature?

  • Osmotic pressure equation (correct)
  • Boiling point elevation equation
  • Vapor pressure (Raoult's Law) equation
  • Freezing point depression equation

How does adding a solute to a solution affect its vapor pressure?

  • Decreases vapor pressure (correct)
  • Increases vapor pressure
  • No effect on vapor pressure
  • Halts the vaporization process

What does Raoult's Law describe in relation to vapor pressure in solutions?

<p>The relationship between partial pressure and mole fraction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a solution typically obey Raoult's Law?

<p>Low ratio of solute to solvent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of a solution is determined by the ratio of solute and solvent particles?

<p>Colligative property (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common unit used to describe the ratio of solute to solvent in a solution?

<p>Molarity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do colligative properties change as the concentration of the solution changes?

<p>They stay constant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a colligative property studied in chemistry?

<p>Viscosity increase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does salting roads before expected snowfall have on puddles?

<p>Decreases their freezing point (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property is affected by the rate at which osmosis occurs?

<p>Concentration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the van't Hoff factor for benzene when dissolved in water?

<p>1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to convert grams of benzene into moles?

<p>Molar mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what temperature was the osmotic pressure calculation performed?

<p>300K (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property is used to calculate the new equilibrium vapor pressure in the Raoult's Law example?

<p>Mole fraction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser