Colesevelam (Welchol) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is colesevelam class?

bile acid sequestrant

What is the pharmacological action of colesevelam?

decrease in LDL cholesterol

What are the complications of Welchol?

increase high fiber foods due to constipation

Bile acid sequestrants interfere with the absorption of ______.

<p>levothyroxine, sulfonylurea</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should medications be taken before bile acid sequestrants?

<p>4 hours before</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bile acid sequestrants should be taken with food and at least one glass of water.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Colesevelam Overview

  • Colesevelam is categorized as a bile acid sequestrant, a type of medication used to manage cholesterol levels.
  • Primarily indicated for reducing LDL cholesterol levels in patients.

Pharmacological Action

  • The main pharmacological effect is a reduction in LDL cholesterol, aiding in cardiovascular health.

Complications

  • Increased dietary fiber intake is often necessary due to potential constipation, a common side effect associated with colesevelam use.

Drug Interactions

  • Bile acid sequestrants, including colesevelam, may interfere with the absorption of certain medications such as levothyroxine and sulfonylureas.

Medication Administration

  • Other medications should be taken at least 4 hours prior to taking bile acid sequestrants to ensure proper absorption and efficacy.

Administration Guidelines

  • Colesevelam should be taken with food and accompanied by at least one glass of water to enhance tolerance and absorption.

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