Questions and Answers
What event brought the US and the Soviet Union to the brink of nuclear war in the 1960s?
Cuban Missile Crisis
What was the outcome of the Bay of Pigs Invasion by US-trained Cuban exiles?
Cuban victory
Why did the US get involved in the Vietnam War during the Cold War?
To counter the Vietcong and prevent the Domino Effect
Which event marked a turning point in global conflicts during the Cold War?
Signup and view all the answers
What was a significant outcome of Nixon's presidency regarding foreign policy?
Signup and view all the answers
During which presidency was the Strategic Defence Initiative (Star Wars) initiated?
Signup and view all the answers
Which event symbolized the end of communist authority in Eastern Europe?
Signup and view all the answers
Who became a game-changer as the Soviet leader in 1985?
Signup and view all the answers
Which country experienced peaceful revolutions leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union?
Signup and view all the answers
Which treaty was signed after Americans elected Jimmy Carter for a change in leadership?
Signup and view all the answers
Mikhail Gorbachev introduced reforms for secrecy and censorship in the Soviet Union.
Signup and view all the answers
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 did not have any significant impact on Eastern Europe.
Signup and view all the answers
The invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 was a response to US-backed insurgency.
Signup and view all the answers
Ronald Reagan's presidency led to a softer stance on communism.
Signup and view all the answers
The Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty was signed after Americans elected Ronald Reagan for a change in leadership.
Signup and view all the answers
Ronald Reagan's presidency marked a shift towards a tougher stance on communism.
Signup and view all the answers
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of communist authority in Eastern Europe.
Signup and view all the answers
Mikhail Gorbachev became the Soviet leader in 1985, introducing reforms for secrecy and censorship.
Signup and view all the answers
The Soviet Union continued to suppress reform attempts in the Eastern Bloc.
Signup and view all the answers
Americans elected Jimmy Carter for a change in leadership after the Nixon scandal, leading to the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty in Vienna.
Signup and view all the answers
Americans elected Jimmy Carter for a change in leadership after the Nixon scandal, leading to the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty in ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of communist authority in Eastern Europe, with peaceful revolutions in countries like Bulgaria and ______, leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the establishment of democratic governments.
Signup and view all the answers
Ronald Reagan's presidency marked a shift towards a tougher stance on communism, initiating the Strategic Defence Initiative (______) to renew the arms race.
Signup and view all the answers
Mikhail Gorbachev became a game-changer as the Soviet leader in 1985, introducing reforms for openness and transparency, allowing criticism of the government, and improving relations with the ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The Soviet Union continued to suppress reform attempts in the Eastern Bloc, deploying new intermediate-range missiles in Europe and invading Afghanistan in 1979 to counter US-backed ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of communist authority in Eastern Europe, with peaceful revolutions in countries like Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia, leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the establishment of democratic ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Americans elected Jimmy Carter for a change in leadership after the Nixon scandal, leading to the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty in ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Ronald Reagan's presidency marked a shift towards a tougher stance on communism, initiating the Strategic Defence Initiative (______) to renew the arms race.
Signup and view all the answers
Mikhail Gorbachev became a game-changer as the Soviet leader in 1985, introducing reforms for openness and transparency, allowing criticism of the government, and improving relations with the ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The Soviet Union continued to suppress reform attempts in the Eastern Bloc, deploying new intermediate-range missiles in Europe and invading Afghanistan in 1979 to counter US-backed ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
- In the 1960s, the US faced extreme cultural division, political assassinations, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, which brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.
- Fidel Castro and Che Guevara overthrew the Cuban government, leading to the Bay of Pigs Invasion by US-trained Cuban exiles, resulting in America's defeat.
- The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred when the Soviets placed missiles in Cuba, leading to a US blockade, heightened military readiness, and near nuclear war.
- After tense negotiations, the US agreed to remove missiles from Turkey in exchange for Soviet missiles leaving Cuba, averting a nuclear conflict.
- Post-Cuban Missile Crisis, a Test Ban Treaty was signed, Khrushchev was ousted, and the US and USSR continued the arms race despite mutual fear of nuclear war.
- The Vietnam War escalated with the US involvement due to fears of the Domino Effect, leading to a brutal conflict against the Vietcong in a jungle environment.
- Vietnam marked a turning point in global conflicts during the Cold War, with superpower involvement in proxy wars across the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America.
- Nixon's presidency saw the end of US involvement in Vietnam, efforts for detente with the USSR and China, and significant treaties to limit nuclear weapons.- President Nixon resigned due to violating Constitutional Protocol, passing the office to Vice President Gerald Ford.
- Americans elected Jimmy Carter for a change in leadership after the Nixon scandal, leading to the signing of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty in Vienna.
- The Soviet Union continued to suppress reform attempts in the Eastern Bloc, deploying new intermediate-range missiles in Europe and invading Afghanistan in 1979 to counter US-backed insurgency.
- Ronald Reagan's presidency marked a shift towards a tougher stance on communism, initiating the Strategic Defence Initiative (Star Wars) to renew the arms race.
- Mikhail Gorbachev became a game-changer as the Soviet leader in 1985, introducing reforms for openness and transparency, allowing criticism of the government, and improving relations with the West.
- Gorbachev's reforms sparked movements for change in the Eastern Bloc, leading to free elections in Hungary and Poland, and the removal of the Iron Curtain on the Hungarian border.
- The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 symbolized the end of communist authority in Eastern Europe, with peaceful revolutions in countries like Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia, leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the establishment of democratic governments.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
