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Questions and Answers
What is the EBCDIC code for the decimal value 9?
What is the EBCDIC code for the decimal value 9?
Which hexadecimal digit corresponds to the EBCDIC code 'C'?
Which hexadecimal digit corresponds to the EBCDIC code 'C'?
What EBCDIC code is represented by the binary value '0100'?
What EBCDIC code is represented by the binary value '0100'?
Which of the following EBCDIC codes corresponds to the first hexadecimal digit '5'?
Which of the following EBCDIC codes corresponds to the first hexadecimal digit '5'?
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What is the EBCDIC code represented by the binary number '1001'?
What is the EBCDIC code represented by the binary number '1001'?
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Which EBCDIC code represents the hexadecimal digit '4'?
Which EBCDIC code represents the hexadecimal digit '4'?
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For the decimal value 0, what is the corresponding EBCDIC code?
For the decimal value 0, what is the corresponding EBCDIC code?
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Which binary value represents the EBCDIC character for the decimal value 7?
Which binary value represents the EBCDIC character for the decimal value 7?
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Which character corresponds to the binary code 10000 in the Baudot code?
Which character corresponds to the binary code 10000 in the Baudot code?
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What is the binary representation for the character 'G' in the Baudot code?
What is the binary representation for the character 'G' in the Baudot code?
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Which of the following symbols represents the binary code 01101 in the Baudot code?
Which of the following symbols represents the binary code 01101 in the Baudot code?
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What character is represented by the binary code 11110 in the Baudot code?
What character is represented by the binary code 11110 in the Baudot code?
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Which binary sequence corresponds to the character 'I' in the Baudot code?
Which binary sequence corresponds to the character 'I' in the Baudot code?
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What is the binary representation of the character 'D' in the Baudot code?
What is the binary representation of the character 'D' in the Baudot code?
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In the Baudot code, which character does the binary code 11100 represent?
In the Baudot code, which character does the binary code 11100 represent?
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Which of the following characters has a binary representation starting with '0' in the Baudot code?
Which of the following characters has a binary representation starting with '0' in the Baudot code?
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What does the abbreviation 'CU1' stand for?
What does the abbreviation 'CU1' stand for?
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Which of the following represents a function related to text formatting?
Which of the following represents a function related to text formatting?
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What is the meaning of the abbreviation 'DEL'?
What is the meaning of the abbreviation 'DEL'?
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Which abbreviation refers to the start of a data segment?
Which abbreviation refers to the start of a data segment?
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What does the abbreviation 'ENQ' signify?
What does the abbreviation 'ENQ' signify?
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Which of the following corresponds to a control function for line breaks?
Which of the following corresponds to a control function for line breaks?
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What does 'GES' represent in the context of device control?
What does 'GES' represent in the context of device control?
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Which abbreviation indicates a mode or state setting?
Which abbreviation indicates a mode or state setting?
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How many quantization levels are used in a 2-bit quantization system?
How many quantization levels are used in a 2-bit quantization system?
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What is the magnitude of each quantized level in a 2-bit system with a full-scale voltage of 1 V?
What is the magnitude of each quantized level in a 2-bit system with a full-scale voltage of 1 V?
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To improve the resolution of a digitizing system, what must be increased?
To improve the resolution of a digitizing system, what must be increased?
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If the resolution is increased to 3 bits, how many possible values can the input signal be converted into?
If the resolution is increased to 3 bits, how many possible values can the input signal be converted into?
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What is another method to improve the accuracy of a quantized signal aside from increasing the number of bits?
What is another method to improve the accuracy of a quantized signal aside from increasing the number of bits?
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What happens to the quantized waveform when the sample rate is doubled with a 3-bit system?
What happens to the quantized waveform when the sample rate is doubled with a 3-bit system?
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What represents the highest quantized value in a 3-bit quantization system with a full-scale voltage of 1 V?
What represents the highest quantized value in a 3-bit quantization system with a full-scale voltage of 1 V?
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Which binary representation corresponds to the quantile interval of 0.4375 V in a 3-bit quantization system?
Which binary representation corresponds to the quantile interval of 0.4375 V in a 3-bit quantization system?
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How many bits of information can a 5-bit code transmit?
How many bits of information can a 5-bit code transmit?
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What does the transmission of a 11111 signify in the code system mentioned?
What does the transmission of a 11111 signify in the code system mentioned?
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What is the primary characteristic of the Gray code?
What is the primary characteristic of the Gray code?
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In the context of Gray code, what is true when changing from the decimal value 7 to 8?
In the context of Gray code, what is true when changing from the decimal value 7 to 8?
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Where is the Gray code commonly used?
Where is the Gray code commonly used?
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Which of the codes discussed has a method for error detection in outputs?
Which of the codes discussed has a method for error detection in outputs?
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What is represented by the Gray code 0011?
What is represented by the Gray code 0011?
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What does the code 11011 signify when transmitted?
What does the code 11011 signify when transmitted?
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Study Notes
Coding Techniques in Digital Communications
- EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) uses a 4-bit binary code for character representation.
- Each character in EBCDIC combines a hexadecimal digit for encoded information, structured by four bit positions.
- A total of 256 unique characters can be represented with EBCDIC due to its 8 bits of information (2^8).
Baudot Code
- The Baudot code is a 5-bit binary code designed to differentiate between letters and figures, with one common control sequence to indicate the type of data being sent.
- Transmitting "letters" is done until the 5-bit sequence "11011" indicates a switch to figures.
- No lowercase letters are included in the Baudot code, enhancing clarity during transmission.
Gray Code
- Gray code is a binary coding scheme where only one bit changes during each transition between decimal values from 0 to 9.
- It is most effective in telemetry systems with slow-changing data, minimizing the risk of errors during data transmission.
- Applications of Gray code include environments like temperature sensors (thermocouples), where stable readings are critical.
Resolution and Quantization
- Resolution indicates how distinct the quantized levels are in a digitizing system, quantified by the number of bits (n).
- For a 2-bit system, 4 quantized levels can be achieved, while increasing resolution to 3 bits enables 8 possible values (2^n).
- A direct relationship exists between the number of quantization levels and accuracy; more bits lead to better resolution.
Improvements in Signal Processing
- To enhance the digital signal's quality, one can increase either the number of bits or the sampling rate.
- Doubling the sample rate while using a fixed number of bits can significantly improve the resulting signal's integrity.
- An example application features voltage levels represented as quantile intervals, illustrating how voltage values correspond to specific binary representations for quantization.
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Description
Explore the various coding techniques used in digital communications, including EBCDIC, Baudot Code, and Gray Code. This quiz delves into the structure, applications, and advantages of these coding systems in data transmission. Test your knowledge on how these codes function and their significance in communication technology.