Coding Challenge

The different types of conditional branching statements in C programming are if, if-else, if-else-if, and switch case.

The different types of iterative statements in C programming are while loop, do-while loop, and for loop.

Nested loops in C programming are loops that are placed inside another loop.

Arrays in C programming are a collection of similar data types that are accessed using an index.

The purpose of decision making structures in programming is to evaluate conditions and execute statements based on the result of the evaluation.

Conditional Branching Statement = Require the programmer to specify one or more conditions to be evaluated or tested by the program, along with a statement or statements to be executed if the condition is determined to be true, and optionally, other statements to be executed if the condition is determined to be false Iterative Statements = Include while loop, do-while loop, for loop, and can be used to repeat a block of code a certain number of times Arrays = Used to store multiple values of the same type in a single variable String = A sequence of characters, and C provides various string manipulation functions

True Value = Assumed by C programming language for any nonzero and non-null values False Value = Assumed by C programming language for any zero or null values Break Statement = Used in loops to exit the loop immediately Goto Statement = Allows program control to jump from one part of the code to another

While Loop = Executes a block of code as long as the specified condition is true Do-While Loop = Executes a block of code at least once, and then repeats it as long as the specified condition is true For Loop = Executes a block of code a specified number of times, and is often used when the number of iterations is known Nested Loops = Loops within a loop, and can be used to perform complex tasks

If Statement = Used to test a condition, and if the condition is true, a block of code is executed Switch Case = Used to select one of many code blocks to be executed Single Dimensional Array = A type of array that can store elements in a linear fashion String Manipulation Functions = C provides these functions to perform operations on strings

Nonzero and Non-null Values = Assumed as true by C programming language Zero or Null Values = Assumed as false by C programming language If-Else Statement = Allows the program to choose between two or more alternative paths of execution Double Dimensional Array = A type of array that can store elements in a matrix form