Codigo Civil Titulo Preliminar
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Questions and Answers

By what means can a law be derogated?

  • By a judicial decision
  • By a contract
  • By resolution of a commission
  • Only by another law (correct)
  • Which of the following does NOT cause the derogation of a law?

  • Judicial interpretation (correct)
  • Incompatibilidad entre la nueva ley y la anterior
  • Declaration expresa
  • When the matter is completely regulated by the new law
  • What happens to the previously derogated laws when a derogating law is itself derogated?

  • They are amended
  • They recobran vigencia
  • They are revised by the judiciary
  • They remain derogated (correct)
  • Which term refers to the exclusion of other norms due to incompatibility with a new law?

    <p>Incompatibilidad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way a derogation of a law is NOT produced?

    <p>By public opinion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the law not support according to Article II?

    <p>Abusive exercise of a right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can an interested party request when demanding compensation or other claims?

    <p>Appropriate provisional measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article discusses the abusive exercise of rights?

    <p>Article II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of measures can be requested according to Article II?

    <p>Cautelar measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of requesting appropriate provisional measures?

    <p>To prevent or temporarily suppress the abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To which situations does the law apply according to Article III?

    <p>Consequences of existing legal relations and situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Does the law have retroactive force?

    <p>No, except for cases mentioned in the Peruvian Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which governing document may allow exceptions to the non-retroactivity of the law?

    <p>The Constitution of Peru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main point of Article III regarding the application of the law?

    <p>The law affects existing legal relations and has no retroactive effect, barring exceptions by the Constitution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article III, what types of exceptions might allow retroactive application of the law?

    <p>Exceptions in the Constitution of Peru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Article IV state about the application of laws that establish exceptions or restrict rights?

    <p>They cannot be applied by analogy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the laws that restrict rights?

    <p>They are not applied by analogy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can one find the jurisprudence related to Article IV?

    <p>By following the provided link.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of laws are mentioned in Article IV?

    <p>Laws that establish exceptions or restrict rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the main idea of Article IV?

    <p>Laws that establish exceptions or restrict rights are not applied by analogy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Title Preliminary

    Abrogation of a Law

    • A law can only be abolished by another law.
    • Abrogation occurs through: • Express declaration. • Incompatibility between the new law and the previous one. • When the new law entirely regulates the matter of the old law.
    • If a law is abolished, the laws it previously abolished do not regain their validity.

    Abuse of a Right

    • The law does not protect abusive exercise or omission of a right.
    • When claiming indemnification or another claim, the interested party can request appropriate precautionary measures to prevent or temporarily suppress the abuse.

    Application of the Law in Time

    • The law applies to the consequences of existing legal relationships and situations.
    • The law has no retroactive force or effect, except for exceptions provided in the Political Constitution of Peru.

    Analogous Application of the Law

    • Laws that establish exceptions or restrict rights cannot be applied analogously.

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    Description

    Quiz on the preliminary title of the Civil Code, covering the abrogation of laws and the exercise of rights.

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