Cocaine Effects and Treatment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are potential health effects of long-term cocaine use?

Decreased blood flow leading to infection and bowel tissue death (correct)

Enhanced nutritional absorption and weight gain

Complete prevention of prenatal health issues

Increased lung capacity and improved sense of smell

Which therapy is recognized as an effective treatment for cocaine addiction?

Acupuncture and herbal remedies

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) (correct)

Physical therapy for muscle strain

Surgeon-assisted therapy

What are the risks associated with the use of shared needles in drug use?

Lower chances of physical injury

Improved body temperature regulation

Increased risk of HIV, hepatitis, and other infectious diseases (correct)

Reduced risk of mental health disorders

What is a common depressive withdrawal symptom associated with cocaine?

Vivid unpleasant dreams Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes Dimethyltriptamine (DMT)?

It produces short-lived hallucinogenic experiences. Signup and view all the answers

Which household product is NOT commonly associated with inhalation as a form of drug use?

Toilet water Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical use of Amyl nitrite?

To relieve chest pain Signup and view all the answers

Which inhalant is used primarily for its euphoric effects rather than for pain relief?

Gasoline Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following inhalants is NOT scheduled under the DEA?

Amyl nitrite Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common method of using inhalants?

Inhaled through the nose or mouth Signup and view all the answers

What serious health issue is associated with THC vaping products mixed with Vitamin E acetate?

Serious lung illnesses and deaths Signup and view all the answers

What is a common withdrawal symptom experienced by individuals ceasing marijuana use?

Irritability Signup and view all the answers

What behavioral therapy is commonly used to treat marijuana addiction?

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a street name for MDMA?

Oxycontin Signup and view all the answers

What is the DEA schedule classification for MDMA?

I Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method of administration for MDMA?

Swallowed or snorted Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential effect of using marijuana in pregnancy?

Problems with attention and memory in babies Signup and view all the answers

What kind of product is reSET® in relation to marijuana addiction treatment?

A mobile medical application Signup and view all the answers

What is a short-term effect of Opana®?

Euphoria Signup and view all the answers

Which group is at a higher risk of accidental misuse of prescription medications?

Older adults Signup and view all the answers

What withdrawal symptom is associated with stopping opioids abruptly?

Restlessness Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used to treat addiction to prescription opioids?

Methadone Signup and view all the answers

What can result from combining opioids with alcohol?

Slowed heart rate and breathing Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential long-term health risk of misusing prescription opioids?

Overdose or addiction Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable health issue for pregnant women related to opioid use?

Neonatal abstinence syndrome Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a behavioral therapy used for treating opioid addiction?

Exercise therapy Signup and view all the answers

What are some short-term health effects associated with synthetic cathinones?

Euphoria and increased sociability Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about tobacco is true?

Tobacco leaves are dried and fermented before use. Signup and view all the answers

What are the effects of withdrawal from synthetic cathinones?

Depression and anxiety Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following treatments is not approved for synthetic cathinone addiction?

Medications approved by the FDA Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible long-term health effect of synthetic cathinones?

Death Signup and view all the answers

Which health risk is associated with the use of shared needles?

Increased risk of HIV and hepatitis Signup and view all the answers

What effect does nicotine have when extracted from tobacco?

It is an addictive chemical that can lead to dependence. Signup and view all the answers

Which therapy is specifically geared towards treating adolescents with addiction?

Behavioral treatments geared to teens Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Long-Term Cocaine Use Health Effects

Cardiovascular Issues: Increased risk of heart attacks, strokes, and heart rhythm problems.
Respiratory Problems: Lung damage, respiratory failure.
Neurological Issues: Seizures, brain damage, cognitive decline.
Mental Health Issues: Anxiety, paranoia, psychosis, depression.
Physical Health Issues: Weight loss, muscle weakness, tooth decay.

Cocaine Addiction Treatment

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Recognized as an effective treatment, helping individuals identify and change thought patterns and behaviors associated with drug use.

Shared Needle Risks

Bloodborne Infections: Transmission of HIV, Hepatitis B and C.
Infections: Increased risk of bacterial and fungal infections.

Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms

Depression: A common symptom, often experienced as intense feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue.

Dimethyltriptamine (DMT)

Hallucinogen: A powerful psychoactive substance known for producing intense visual and auditory hallucinations.

Non-Inhaled Household Products

Bleach: While other household products may be misused, bleach is not commonly associated with inhalation as a form of drug use.

Amyl Nitrite Medical Use

Angina Relief: Amyl nitrite is used medically to treat chest pain associated with angina, a condition marked by reduced blood flow to the heart.

Inhalants for Euphoria

Volatile Solvents: These types of inhalants are primarily used for their euphoric effects, rather than for pain relief.

Non-Scheduled Inhalants

Butane: This inhalant is not scheduled under the DEA, meaning it is not subject to the same regulations as controlled substances.

Inhalant Use Methods

"Huffing," "Sniffing," "Bagging": Inhaling vapors directly from containers, soaking material in the substance, or placing the substance in a bag and inhaling the fumes are common methods of using inhalants.

THC Vaping Risks

Vitamin E Acetate Toxicity: This additive, often found in THC vaping products, has been linked to severe lung damage and even death.

Marijuana Withdrawal Symptoms

Irritability: A common withdrawal symptom, characterized by increased agitation, anger, and frustration.

Marijuana Addiction Therapy

Motivational Interviewing: A common behavioral therapy used to help individuals address their ambivalence about change and develop motivation to reduce or stop marijuana use.

MDMA Street Names

"Molly," "Ecstasy," "X," "Adam": Not a common street name for MDMA is "Speed" used in reference to amphetamines.

MDMA DEA Schedule Classification

Schedule I: MDMA is listed as a Schedule I controlled substance by the DEA, signifying a high potential for abuse and no currently accepted medical use.

MDMA Administration Method

Oral Ingestion: MDMA is most commonly taken orally, usually in pill or tablet form.

Marijuana Use in Pregnancy Effects

Cognitive and Behavioral Issues: Prenatal marijuana exposure can have negative impacts on a baby's cognitive development and behavior

reSET®

Digital Therapeutic: reSET® is a digital therapeutic product used to treat marijuana addiction that combines elements of CBT with e-counseling, smartphone monitoring, and motivational therapy.

Opana® Short-Term Effect

Pain Relief: Opana® is an opioid medication prescribed for the management of moderate to severe chronic pain.

Prescription Misuse Risk Group

Elderly Individuals: This group is especially vulnerable to accidental misuse of prescription medications due to factors like polypharmacy (taking multiple medications), cognitive decline, and potential medication interactions.

Abrupt Opioid Cessation Symptom

Withdrawal Syndrome: Abruptly stopping opioids can lead to a severe withdrawal syndrome characterized by symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain, chills, and intense cravings.

Prescription Opioid Addiction Treatment

Methadone: A medication used to treat addiction to prescription opioids, it provides a safe and effective alternative to opioids, reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

Opioid and Alcohol Combination Risk

Overdose: Combining opioids with alcohol can significantly increase the risk of overdose due to the additive effects of both substances on the central nervous system.

Prescription Opioid Misuse Long-Term Risk

Respiratory Depression: Chronic opioid misuse significantly increases the risk of respiratory depression, a life-threatening condition where breathing slows and becomes shallow.

Opioid Use in Pregnancy Health Issue

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Babies born to mothers addicted to opioids often experience NAS, a condition marked by withdrawal symptoms like tremors, irritability, and difficulty feeding.

Opioid Addiction Behavioral Therapy

Contingency Management: Contingency management therapy for opioid addiction involves rewarding abstinence with incentives, which can help motivate patients to stay sober.

Synthetic Cathinones Short-Term Health Effects

Increased Heart Rate and Blood Pressure: Synthetic cathinones, also known as bath salts, can cause rapid heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and agitation.
Anxiety and Paranoia: These substances can induce feelings of anxiety, paranoia, and psychosis.

Tobacco Statement

Nicotine Addiction: While tobacco smoking has long been an issue, most forms of tobacco are highly addictive due to the presence of nicotine.

Synthetic Cathinones Withdrawal Effects

Cravings and Depression: Withdrawal from synthetic cathinones can result in intense cravings, fatigue, depression, and difficulty sleeping.

Synthetic Cathinone Addiction Treatment

Naltrexone: While utilized for alcohol and opioid use, this treatment is not approved for synthetic cathinone addiction.

Synthetic Cathinones Long-Term Health Risk

Cardiovascular Damage: Repeated use of synthetic cathinones can damage the heart and blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

Shared Needle Health Risk

Hepatitis C: Viral hepatitis C is commonly contracted through sharing needles, posing a significant risk to individuals engaging in intravenous drug use.

Nicotine Effect from Tobacco

Stimulant and Relaxant: Nicotine extracted from tobacco acts as a stimulant, increasing alertness and focus, while also causing a feeling of relaxation and reducing anxiety.

Adolescent Addiction Therapy

Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET): Specifically geared towards treating adolescents with addiction, MET focuses on enhancing intrinsic motivation to change behavior and reduce substance use.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the effects of cocaine use and its treatment options. This quiz explores the physical and psychological consequences of cocaine, as well as available therapies for addiction. Understand the risks associated with usage, especially in vulnerable populations like pregnant women.