Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does perceived value refer to in the context of branding?
What does perceived value refer to in the context of branding?
In branding, what are brand associations?
In branding, what are brand associations?
What does brand awareness measure?
What does brand awareness measure?
How do strong brands impact consumer behavior?
How do strong brands impact consumer behavior?
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What is the primary purpose of branding according to the text?
What is the primary purpose of branding according to the text?
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How does branding contribute to creating customer value?
How does branding contribute to creating customer value?
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What is cobranding?
What is cobranding?
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Which of the following is NOT a consideration for marketers regarding brand extension?
Which of the following is NOT a consideration for marketers regarding brand extension?
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Why should firms consider distancing the brand extension from the core brand?
Why should firms consider distancing the brand extension from the core brand?
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How can brand extension potentially dilute brand equity?
How can brand extension potentially dilute brand equity?
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What is a key factor in ensuring successful brand extension?
What is a key factor in ensuring successful brand extension?
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How can consumer perceptions affect brand extension success?
How can consumer perceptions affect brand extension success?
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What is brand dilution and what can cause it?
What is brand dilution and what can cause it?
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What happened to Zippo when they introduced a perfume for women?
What happened to Zippo when they introduced a perfume for women?
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What is the risk of a brand extension not fitting well with the core brand?
What is the risk of a brand extension not fitting well with the core brand?
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What should a brand do to avoid brand dilution when extending into new product categories?
What should a brand do to avoid brand dilution when extending into new product categories?
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What is the benefit of a brand extension?
What is the benefit of a brand extension?
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What should a brand consider when evaluating consumer perceptions of a potential brand extension?
What should a brand consider when evaluating consumer perceptions of a potential brand extension?
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Study Notes
Branding
- The purpose of branding is to help consumers distinguish one company's products from another.
- Branding allows customers to associate a product with a specific company.
Brand Equity
- Brand equity refers to the value of a brand.
- It consists of three components: awareness, perceived value, and brand associations.
Brand Awareness
- Measures how many consumers in a market are familiar with a brand and what it stands for.
- Strong brands can become synonymous with a product.
Perceived Value
- Refers to the value that customers believe a brand offers.
- First Choice Haircutters, a national haircutting chain, provides value to customers through quality haircuts at a reasonable price.
Brand Associations
- Mental links that consumers make between a brand and its key product attributes, such as logos, slogans, or famous personalities.
Cobranding
- The practice of marketing two or more brands together, on the same package or promotion.
Brand Licensing
- A contractual arrangement between firms, where one firm allows another to use its brand name, logo, symbols, and/or characters in exchange for a negotiated fee.
- Example: Porsche licensing its brand name to be used on watches, luggage sets, and tennis racquets.
Brand Extension
- The practice of using a brand name for new products.
- Can be successful, but can also dilute brand equity if not done carefully.
Brand Extension - Negative Consequences
- Too many extensions can result in brand dilution.
- Ensuring the brands can be distanced from one another if needed is crucial.
- Example: Zippo suffered brand dilution when it extended its brand by introducing a perfume for women, which didn't align with the brand's associations.
Evaluating Brand Extension
- Evaluate consumer perceptions of the core brand and the extension.
- Ensure the fit between the product class attributes of the core brand and the extension.
- Refrain from extending the brand name to too many products.
- Consider whether the brand extension can be distanced from the core brand if needed.
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Description
Test your knowledge on cobranding and brand licensing with this quiz! Learn about the practice of marketing two or more brands together and contractual arrangements between firms for brand usage. Explore examples like Porsche's appearance on various products and the video game Need for Speed: Porsche Unleashed.