Coastal Geography Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the distance that wind blows over water?

  • Longshore drift
  • Fetch (correct)
  • Wave height
  • Storm surge
  • Hard engineering methods include using natural materials like vegetation to protect coastlines.

    False

    What phenomenon causes a coastal flood due to low pressure weather systems?

    Storm surge

    The process of water forcefully washing against rocks is known as ______.

    <p>Hydraulic action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following coastal features with their descriptions:

    <p>Cave = A hole in the cliff Stack = A vertical block of cliff left after an arch collapses Abrasion = Wearing down of rocks by other materials transported by water Longshore drift = Movement of sediment along the coast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily drives the movement of sediments along the coast?

    <p>Waves and wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Long shore drift causes sediments to move in a straight line along the coast.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of managed retreat in coastal engineering?

    <p>To allow for erosion and natural coastline changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eroded pillars that remain after a coastal process are called __________.

    <p>stacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the coastal engineering methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Hard Engineering = Construction methods to prevent erosion Soft Engineering = Methods that allow natural coastline evolution Managed Retreat = Erosion is permitted with minimal damage Beach Nourishment = Adding sand to beaches to counteract erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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