Cnidaria Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the distinguishing feature of cnidarians?

  • Centralized nervous system and exoskeleton
  • Segmented body and jointed appendages
  • Decentralized nervous system and cnidocytes (correct)
  • Bilateral symmetry and mesoglea
  • What is the composition of cnidarians' bodies?

  • Endodermis surrounded by mesodermis
  • Mesoglea sandwiched between two layers of epithelium (correct)
  • Exoskeleton made of chitin
  • Endoskeleton made of calcium carbonate
  • What are the two basic body forms of cnidarians?

  • Flapping wings and burrowing bodies
  • Walking legs and crawling tentacles
  • Swimming medusae and sessile polyps (correct)
  • Floating disks and creeping stems
  • What is a characteristic of some free-swimming Cubozoa and Scyphozoa species?

    <p>Possession of balance-sensing statocysts and simple eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the activities of cnidarians coordinated?

    <p>By a decentralized nerve net and simple receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cnidarian Characteristics

    • The distinguishing feature of cnidarians is the presence of stinging cells called cnidocytes.

    Body Composition

    • Cnidarians' bodies are composed of two main layers: the ectoderm and the endoderm.

    Body Forms

    • The two basic body forms of cnidarians are polyp and medusa.

    Free-Swimming Species

    • Some free-swimming Cubozoa and Scyphozoa species have a characteristic of being bioluminescent, producing their own light.

    Coordination of Activities

    • The activities of cnidarians are coordinated by a network of nerve cells, known as a nerve net, which is spread throughout their bodies.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Cnidaria with this quiz! Explore the characteristics and diversity of this fascinating phylum, which includes jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones. See how much you know about these aquatic animals and their unique features.

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