CNA TMU Practice Test 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

When transferring a resident, what should you ensure?

  • Provide safety at all times (correct)
  • Minimize the time taken
  • Ensure comfort only
  • Avoid speaking to the resident
  • What do we call an infection acquired after admission to the hospital?

    Nosocomial infection

    What is medical asepsis?

    The practice used to remove or destroy the spread of pathogens

    When performing patient care, you must wash your hands ____.

    <p>before and after patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should universal precautions be used for?

    <p>All people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do after drying your hands?

    <p>Turn off the faucet with the paper towel and throw it away</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called when all microorganisms are destroyed?

    <p>Surgical asepsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do good body mechanics require?

    <p>A good base of support, good posture, and using the largest and strongest muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To protect a person's skin when moving him/her up in bed, what should you use?

    <p>A draw sheet or lift sheet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should Mrs. Jackson be positioned in a prone position?

    <p>Lying on her stomach with her head turned to the side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the bed position where the head of the bed is elevated?

    <p>Fowler's position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of noise in healthcare facilities?

    <p>Talking and laughing in the hallways and nurses' stations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A person's call light should always be _____.

    <p>within reach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can reduce odors in a person's room by practicing your own personal hygiene.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making a bed, you should bring more than enough linens into the room.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making a bed, what should you do to have good body mechanics?

    <p>Raise the bed to an appropriate level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with Mr. Dill's damp sheets?

    <p>They must be changed right away</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can dirty linens be placed?

    <p>In a linen bag or a hamper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When making an occupied bed, how should you remove the bottom linens?

    <p>Tuck the bottom linens under the resident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you tell an unconscious person what you are going to do?

    <p>He/she still may be able to hear you</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position should an unconscious resident be during mouth care?

    <p>The side laying position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When cleaning dentures, how should you hold them?

    <p>Over a basin of water lined with a towel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area should be bathed last when giving a complete bed bath?

    <p>Peri-area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before shaving Mr. Wood's face, what should you do?

    <p>Apply a warm wash cloth or face towel to the face for a few minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you report about urine when a person voids 400mL of cloudy yellow urine?

    <p>Color, clarity, amount, odor, and dysuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is dysuria?

    <p>Painful or difficult urination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Transferring Residents

    • Ensure safety during resident transfers at all times.

    Nosocomial Infections

    • Infections acquired during hospital stay are referred to as nosocomial or hospital-acquired infections.

    Medical Asepsis

    • Medical asepsis involves practices that remove or destroy pathogens to prevent their spread.

    Hand Washing

    • Always wash hands before and after providing patient care.

    Universal Precautions

    • Universal precautions are applied universally to all patients, regardless of their status.

    Hand Drying

    • After drying hands, use a paper towel to turn off the faucet and dispose of it properly.

    Surgical Asepsis

    • The complete destruction of all microorganisms is termed surgical asepsis.

    Body Mechanics

    • Good body mechanics require a strong base of support, maintaining good posture, and utilizing large, strong muscles.

    Skin Protection

    • Use a draw sheet or lift sheet to protect a person's skin when moving them up in bed.

    Prone Position

    • A prone position means the patient lies on their stomach with their head turned to the side.

    Fowler's Position

    • Fowler's position refers to having the head of the bed elevated to a semi-sitting angle.

    Common Noise Sources

    • The most common source of noise in healthcare facilities arises from conversations and laughter in hallways and nurse stations.

    Call Light Accessibility

    • Always ensure a person's call light is within easy reach.

    Odor Reduction

    • You can reduce odors in a room through various methods, but personal hygiene practice cannot be neglected.

    Bed Making Rules

    • Avoid bringing in more linens than necessary when making a bed.

    Bed Height for Making

    • Raise the bed to an appropriate height to ensure proper body mechanics while making it.

    Changing Damp Linens

    • Change damp sheets immediately to maintain patient comfort and hygiene.

    Disposal of Dirty Linens

    • Dirty linens must be placed in a linen bag or hamper only.

    Making an Occupied Bed

    • When changing linens on an occupied bed, tuck the old linens under the resident before removing them.

    Communication with Unconscious Patients

    • Always communicate with unconscious patients as they may still be able to hear.

    Mouth Care for Unconscious Residents

    • Position unconscious residents on their side for safe mouth care.

    Cleaning Dentures

    • Hold dentures over a basin of water lined with a towel to prevent damage in case they drop.

    Complete Bed Bath Order

    • The peri-area should be the last region cleaned during a complete bed bath.

    Shaving Preparation

    • Before shaving, apply a warm washcloth to the face for a few minutes to prepare the skin.

    Reporting Urinary Symptoms

    • Report observations such as color, clarity, amount, odor, and pain (dysuria) for urinary output.

    Dysuria Definition

    • Dysuria is characterized by painful or difficult urination.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these CNA TMU practice flashcards covering essential concepts such as patient safety, infection control, and medical asepsis. Each card presents key definitions and practices crucial for effective patient care in the healthcare setting.

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