CNA Skills Exam Practice Flashcards

Study Notes

CNA Skills Exam Preparation

Opening Procedure:
- Identify patient and introduce yourself.
- Explain the procedure and close the privacy curtain.
- Wash hands and gather necessary supplies on a barrier.
Closing Procedure:
- Open the privacy curtain and place the call light in reach.
- Confirm patient comfort and cleanliness of work area.
- Wash hands, make corrections as needed, and inform evaluator that the skill is complete.
Hand Washing Technique:
- Use soap and water; wet hands, apply soap, and lather for 20 seconds.
- Clean nails by rubbing them into the palm of the opposite hand.
- Rinse thoroughly and dry with paper towels without touching surfaces.
- Use a paper towel to turn off the water.
Pulse Measurement:
- Supplies needed: watch/clock, pen, documentation sheet.
- Locate the pulse on the thumb side of the wrist, supporting the forearm.
- Count beats for one full minute, marking start and stop.
- Document findings (e.g., 72/minute).
Respiration Measurement:
- Similar supplies as pulse measurement.
- Count respirations discreetly while holding the wrist, starting and stopping counts.
- Document results (e.g., 16/minute).
Ambulating with a Gait Belt:
- Ensure resident wears non-skid footwear and place the gait belt correctly.
- Have the resident place hands on your shoulders.
- Assist in standing, checking for dizziness, then walk 10 steps forward and back.
- Lower the resident into a chair, remove the gait belt, and proceed to closing.
Dressing a Resident with a Weak Arm:
- Use a bath blanket for privacy and provide clothing options.
- Undress the strong arm first and then the weak arm, maintaining support and privacy.
- Dress the weak arm first followed by the strong arm, ensuring clothing is neat.
- Dispose of soiled linens and complete the closing procedure.
Mouth Care with Teeth:
- Supplies include toothbrush, toothpaste, emesis basin, and gloves.
- Position the head of the bed at 90 degrees and place a towel on the resident’s chest.
- Brush teeth thoroughly and offer water for rinsing multiple times.
- Clean and dispose of all materials appropriately and wash hands.
Mouth Care with Dentures:
- Similar to mouth care with teeth but requires specific denture care supplies.
- Rinse, brush, and store dentures in a cup with cool water after cleaning.
- Carry supplies using proper hygiene and remove gloves after completion.
Foot Care for Residents:
- Set up a barrier and fill a foot basin with warm water before beginning care.
- Provide thorough washing, drying, and lotion application.
- Ensure the feet are protected with socks and shoes after care.

These notes encapsulate vital skills and procedures for the CNA exam, focusing on hygiene, patient care, and safety protocols.

Description

Prepare for your CNA skills exam with these flashcards focusing on essential procedures for opening and closing patient interactions. Each card outlines the crucial steps needed to ensure patient comfort and safety. Test your knowledge and boost your confidence before the exam!