CNA: Charting on Medical Records
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Questions and Answers

As a nursing assistant it is important to remember that the residents chart is a _________ __________.

legal document

A common rule in health care is 'if it’s not __________(1), then it was not _________(2).

charted, done

It is important to be objective and to chart only the ___________(1); don't document your ____________(2).

facts, opinions

What type of ink pen should be used for charting medical records?

<p>Black or blue ballpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Should a nursing assistant use correction fluid (White-Out) to correct a mistake?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of charting?

<p>To communicate with other members of the health care team, document care delivery, provide evidence of care, and document for insurance and legal purposes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who fills out the Minimum Data Set (MDS)/care plan?

<p>RN or LPN</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of subjective and objective reporting.

<p>Objective - Found Mrs. Smith seated on floor beside bed; Subjective - Mrs. Smith fell on the floor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is important to use ________ _________ when describing an emotional statement made by a resident.

<p>direct quotes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is it acceptable for a nursing assistant to chart a procedure before it has been done?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a resident's roommate tells you something, how should you chart that?

<p>Record it as secondhand information</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you sign the chart once you are done writing your observations and the procedures you have performed?

<p>First initial, last name, and job title</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is delirium a part of normal aging?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long could it take a resident to recover from a bout of delirium due to an illness?

<p>It could take several weeks before cognitive abilities return to predelirium status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of residents in nursing facilities show signs and symptoms of decline in intellectual functioning?

<p>60% of residents</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct way for Susan Metz, certified nurse assistant, to sign her name?

<p>S. Metz, CNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

You have made an error in charting on a resident's chart. Which one of the following examples below is the procedure for correcting it?

<p>Draw one line through it, write the words 'mistaken entry', and initial</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Charting on Medical Records

  • Resident's chart is a legal document; all information is confidential.

  • Important rule in healthcare: "If it's not charted, then it was not done."

  • Chart only facts; avoid including opinions to maintain objectivity.

  • Use a black or blue ballpoint pen for charting medical records.

  • Do not use correction fluid for mistakes; indicate errors by crossing out the entry, writing "mistaken entry," and initialing it.

  • Purpose of charting includes:

    • Communication with the healthcare team
    • Documenting care delivery
    • Providing evidence for care received to agencies
    • Supporting insurance claims and legal documentation
  • The Minimum Data Set (MDS) and care plan are filled out by an RN or LPN.

  • Objective Reporting example: "Found Mrs. Smith seated on the floor beside the bed."

    • Subjective Reporting example: "Mrs. Smith fell on the floor."
  • Use direct quotes when documenting residents' emotional statements.

  • Nursing assistants should never chart a procedure before it has been performed to avoid misinformation.

  • Information received from a resident's roommate should be recorded as secondhand information.

  • Sign charts with first initial, last name, and job title.

  • Delirium is not a part of normal aging; its onset can vary based on health status and severity of underlying causes.

  • Recovery from delirium due to illness can take several weeks for cognitive abilities to return to pre-delirium status.

  • 60% of residents in nursing facilities show signs of decline in intellectual functioning.

  • Correct way to sign includes last name, first initial, and job title (e.g., B. S. Metz, CNA).

  • Correcting chart errors involves drawing one line through the mistake, writing "mistaken entry," and initialing it.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the essential principles of charting in medical records for nursing assistants. Understanding legal documents and the importance of accurate record-keeping is crucial for proper patient care. Test your knowledge and ensure you're equipped with the right charting skills.

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