CNA Abbreviations Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does 'abd' stand for?

  • Adduction
  • Arm
  • Abduction
  • Abdomen (correct)
  • What does the abbreviation 'a.c.' mean?

  • Before meals (correct)
  • During meals
  • No meals
  • After meals
  • What does ADL stand for?

    Activities of Daily Living

    What does 'ad lib' mean?

    <p>As desired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does AIDS stand for?

    <p>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does AKA stand for?

    <p>Above-the-knee amputation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does AM refer to in a medical context?

    <p>Morning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does amb stand for?

    <p>Ambulate; ambulatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does amt mean?

    <p>Amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ap stand for?

    <p>Apical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does bid mean?

    <p>Twice a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BE stand for in medical procedures?

    <p>Barium enema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BKA stand for?

    <p>Below-the-knee amputation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BM stand for?

    <p>Bowel movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BP stand for?

    <p>Blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BRP refer to?

    <p>Bathroom privileges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does c with line one top mean?

    <p>With</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does C stand for?

    <p>Centigrade; Celsius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CA stand for?

    <p>Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CABG stand for?

    <p>Coronary artery bypass graft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cal represent?

    <p>Calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cath refer to?

    <p>Catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CBC stand for?

    <p>Complete blood count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CBR mean?

    <p>Complete bed rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CDC stand for?

    <p>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CNA stand for?

    <p>Certified nursing assistant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does c/o mean?

    <p>Complains of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CPR stand for?

    <p>Cardiopulmonary resuscitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CNS stand for?

    <p>Central nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CS mean?

    <p>Central service; central supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DOA stand for?

    <p>Dead on arrival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DOE refer to?

    <p>Dyspnea on exertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DON stand for?

    <p>Director of nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does drsg stand for?

    <p>Dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Dx stand for?

    <p>Diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ECG or EKG stand for?

    <p>Electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EEG stand for?

    <p>Electroencephalogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EENT stand for?

    <p>Eyes, ears, nose, and throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ER stand for?

    <p>Emergency room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does F stand for?

    <p>Fahrenheit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FBS stand for?

    <p>Fasting blood sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does fl;fld refer to?

    <p>Fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Fx stand for?

    <p>Fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FUO stand for?

    <p>Fever of unknown origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gal stand for?

    <p>Gallon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GB stand for?

    <p>Gallbladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GI stand for?

    <p>Gastrointestinal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GU mean?

    <p>Genitourinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does h;hr stand for?

    <p>Hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does H2O stand for?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HIV stand for?

    <p>Human immunodeficiency virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ht stand for?

    <p>Height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does hx stand for?

    <p>History</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ICU stand for?

    <p>Intensive care unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does I&O mean?

    <p>Intake and output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IV stand for?

    <p>Intravenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does L stand for?

    <p>Left, liter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Lab stand for?

    <p>Laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does lb stand for?

    <p>Pound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does liq stand for?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LLQ stand for?

    <p>Left lower quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HA stand for?

    <p>Headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NV stand for?

    <p>Nausea, vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does px stand for?

    <p>Stomach pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 1oz mean?

    <p>30cc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LOC stand for?

    <p>Level of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LPN stand for?

    <p>Licensed practical nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does lt stand for?

    <p>Left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LVN stand for?

    <p>Licensed vocational nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LUQ stand for?

    <p>Left upper quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does meds stand for?

    <p>Medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does mid noc mean?

    <p>Midnight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does min stand for?

    <p>Minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ml stand for?

    <p>Milliliter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NA stand for?

    <p>Nursing assistant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does neg stand for?

    <p>Negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does noc stand for?

    <p>Night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NPO stand for?

    <p>Nothing by mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does O2 stand for?

    <p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OB stand for?

    <p>Obstetrics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OOB mean?

    <p>Out of bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OR stand for?

    <p>Operating room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does os mean?

    <p>Mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OT stand for?

    <p>Occupational therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does oz stand for?

    <p>Ounce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does pc stand for?

    <p>After meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PCA stand for?

    <p>Patient controlled analgesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Peds stand for?

    <p>Pediatrics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does per mean?

    <p>By, through</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does pm stand for?

    <p>Afternoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does po stand for?

    <p>By mouth, orally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does postop or post op mean?

    <p>Postoperative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does preop or pre op mean?

    <p>Preoperative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does prep stand for?

    <p>Preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does prn stand for?

    <p>When necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does pt stand for?

    <p>Patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PT stand for?

    <p>Physical therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does q mean?

    <p>Every</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does qh stand for?

    <p>Every hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does q2h, q3h, etc. mean?

    <p>Every 2 hours, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CNA Abbreviations

    • abd: Refers to the abdomen, the body part housing various organs.
    • a.c.: Indicates actions or medications should be taken before meals.
    • ADL: Stands for Activities of Daily Living, crucial for assessing patient independence.
    • ad lib: Means "as desired," frequently used in dietary contexts.
    • AIDS: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, a severe immune system condition caused by HIV.
    • AKA: Above-the-knee amputation, a surgical procedure to remove part of the leg.
    • AM: Refers to morning, often used in scheduling or time logs.
    • amb: Short for ambulate or ambulatory, relates to walking or movement.
    • amt: Represents amount, often used in medication dosages or fluid intake.
    • ap: Stands for apical, often referring to pulse measurements at the apex of the heart.
    • bid: Indicates a prescription to be taken twice a day.
    • BE: Barium enema, a radiological procedure for examining the lower gastrointestinal tract.
    • BKA: Below-the-knee amputation, a procedure that removes the leg below the knee.
    • BM: Bowel movement, essential for monitoring gastrointestinal health.
    • BP: Stands for blood pressure, a key vital sign.
    • BRP: Bathroom privileges, indicating the patient's ability to use the restroom independently.
    • c̄: Symbol for "with," commonly used in medical shorthand.
    • C: Represents centigrade or Celsius, a temperature measurement.
    • CA: Abbreviation for cancer, a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth.
    • CABG: Coronary artery bypass graft, a surgical procedure to improve blood flow to the heart.
    • cal: Refers to calories, a measure of energy, especially in diet.
    • cath: Short for catheter, a tube used to deliver or remove fluids.
    • CBC: Complete blood count, a common blood test assessing overall health.
    • CBR: Complete bed rest order for a patient.
    • CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a key agency in public health.
    • CNA: Certified nursing assistant, an essential role in patient care.
    • c/o: Complains of, used to document patient symptoms.
    • CPR: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, a lifesaving procedure in emergencies.
    • CNS: Central nervous system, consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
    • CS: Central service, often referring to supply management in healthcare.
    • DOA: Dead on arrival, indicating a patient was unresponsive upon arrival at a facility.
    • DOE: Dyspnea on exertion, referring to shortness of breath when active.
    • DON: Director of nursing, a leadership role overseeing nursing staff.
    • drsg: Abbreviation for dressing, related to wound care.
    • Dx: Stands for diagnosis, identifying a disease or condition.
    • ECG; EKG: Electrocardiogram, a test measuring the heart's electrical activity.
    • EEG: Electroencephalogram, a test measuring electrical activity in the brain.
    • EENT: Eyes, ears, nose, and throat, commonly studied in healthcare.
    • ER: Emergency room, a critical care unit for acute cases.
    • F: Represents Fahrenheit, a scale for measuring temperature.
    • FBS: Fasting blood sugar, an important test in diabetes care.
    • fl; fld: Abbreviation for fluid, often referenced in dietary contexts.
    • Fx: Abbreviation for fracture, indicating a broken bone.
    • FUO: Fever of unknown origin, a clinical term for fever without a known cause.
    • gal: Stands for gallon, a volume measurement.
    • GB: Gallbladder, an organ involved in digestion.
    • GI: Gastrointestinal, relating to the digestive system.
    • GU: Genitourinary, relating to the urinary and reproductive organs.
    • h; hr: Abbreviation for hour, a standard time measurement.
    • H2O: Represents water, essential for hydration and bodily functions.
    • HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus, the virus that causes AIDS.
    • ht: Stands for height, a common measure in patient assessments.
    • hx: Abbreviation for history, often referring to medical history.
    • ICU: Intensive care unit, provides specialized care for critically ill patients.
    • I&O: Intake and output, a measure of fluid balance in patients.
    • IV: Intravenous, involving the administration of fluids directly into a vein.
    • L: Represents left or liter, used in directions or measurements.
    • Lab: Abbreviation for laboratory, a place for conducting tests and analyses.
    • lb: Stands for pound, a unit of weight measurement.
    • liq: Abbreviation for liquid, often used in dietary or medication contexts.
    • LLQ: Refers to the left lower quadrant of the abdomen, helpful in physical assessments.
    • HA: Represents headache, a common patient complaint.
    • NV: Refers to nausea and vomiting.
    • px: Stomach pain, used in documenting patient symptoms.
    • 1oz: Equals approximately 30cc, a volume measurement.
    • LOC: Level of consciousness, indicating a patient’s awareness and alertness.
    • LPN: Licensed practical nurse, a key nursing role with specific certifications.
    • lt: Abbreviation for left, used for directions or anatomical references.
    • LVN: Licensed vocational nurse, similar to an LPN with special training.
    • LUQ: Refers to the left upper quadrant of the abdomen.
    • meds: Short for medications, substances used for treatment.
    • mid noc: Indicates midnight, often used in scheduling.
    • min: Abbreviation for minute, a common unit of time.
    • ml: Milliliter, a measurement commonly used in medications.
    • NA: Nursing assistant, key support role in patient care.
    • neg: Abbreviation for negative, used in test results.
    • noc: Represents night, often used in shift scheduling.
    • NPO: Nothing by mouth, indicating dietary restrictions.
    • O2: Oxygen, vital for respiration and patient care.
    • OB: Obstetrics, the field concerned with childbirth and pregnancy.
    • OOB: Out of bed, indicating movement capability.
    • OR: Operating room, where surgeries are performed.
    • os: Refers to the mouth, often in relation to medication administration.
    • OT: Occupational therapy, focuses on improving daily living skills.
    • oz: Ounce, a volume measurement.
    • pc: After meals, often used in medication timing.
    • PCA: Patient-controlled analgesia, allowing patients to manage their pain.
    • Peds: Pediatrics, the medical field focused on children.
    • per: By, through, or for, often used in medical directives.
    • pm: Afternoon, used in scheduling and timing.
    • po: By mouth or orally, a common route of medication administration.
    • postop/post op: Refers to postoperative care or recovery following surgery.
    • preop/pre op: Refers to preoperative assessment or care prior to surgery.
    • prep: Preparation, often related to procedures or assessments.
    • prn: As needed, used for medications or interventions given as necessary.
    • pt: Patient, the individual receiving medical care.
    • PT: Physical therapy, focusing on rehabilitation and physical function.
    • q: Every, used in medication scheduling.
    • qh: Every hour, commonly used in prescription instructions.
    • q2h, q3h, etc.: Indicates routine medication or treatment every two or three hours, respectively.

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    Test your knowledge of essential CNA abbreviations with these flashcards. Each card features a medical abbreviation along with its definition to help you learn important terms used in nursing and healthcare. Perfect for CNA students and professionals alike.

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