Questions and Answers
What does 'abd' stand for?
What does the abbreviation 'a.c.' mean?
What does ADL stand for?
Activities of Daily Living
What does 'ad lib' mean?
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What does AIDS stand for?
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What does AKA stand for?
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What does AM refer to in a medical context?
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What does amb stand for?
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What does amt mean?
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What does ap stand for?
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What does bid mean?
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What does BE stand for in medical procedures?
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What does BKA stand for?
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What does BM stand for?
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What does BP stand for?
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What does BRP refer to?
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What does c with line one top mean?
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What does C stand for?
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What does CA stand for?
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What does CABG stand for?
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What does cal represent?
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What does cath refer to?
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What does CBC stand for?
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What does CBR mean?
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What does CDC stand for?
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What does CNA stand for?
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What does c/o mean?
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What does CPR stand for?
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What does CNS stand for?
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What does CS mean?
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What does DOA stand for?
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What does DOE refer to?
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What does DON stand for?
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What does drsg stand for?
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What does Dx stand for?
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What does ECG or EKG stand for?
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What does EEG stand for?
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What does EENT stand for?
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What does ER stand for?
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What does F stand for?
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What does FBS stand for?
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What does fl;fld refer to?
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What does Fx stand for?
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What does FUO stand for?
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What does gal stand for?
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What does GB stand for?
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What does GI stand for?
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What does GU mean?
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What does h;hr stand for?
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What does H2O stand for?
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What does HIV stand for?
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What does ht stand for?
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What does hx stand for?
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What does ICU stand for?
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What does I&O mean?
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What does IV stand for?
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What does L stand for?
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What does Lab stand for?
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What does lb stand for?
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What does liq stand for?
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What does LLQ stand for?
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What does HA stand for?
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What does NV stand for?
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What does px stand for?
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What does 1oz mean?
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What does LOC stand for?
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What does LPN stand for?
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What does lt stand for?
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What does LVN stand for?
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What does LUQ stand for?
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What does meds stand for?
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What does mid noc mean?
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What does min stand for?
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What does ml stand for?
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What does NA stand for?
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What does neg stand for?
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What does noc stand for?
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What does NPO stand for?
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What does O2 stand for?
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What does OB stand for?
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What does OOB mean?
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What does OR stand for?
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What does os mean?
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What does OT stand for?
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What does oz stand for?
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What does pc stand for?
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What does PCA stand for?
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What does Peds stand for?
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What does per mean?
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What does pm stand for?
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What does po stand for?
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What does postop or post op mean?
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What does preop or pre op mean?
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What does prep stand for?
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What does prn stand for?
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What does pt stand for?
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What does PT stand for?
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What does q mean?
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What does qh stand for?
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What does q2h, q3h, etc. mean?
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Study Notes
CNA Abbreviations
- abd: Refers to the abdomen, the body part housing various organs.
- a.c.: Indicates actions or medications should be taken before meals.
- ADL: Stands for Activities of Daily Living, crucial for assessing patient independence.
- ad lib: Means "as desired," frequently used in dietary contexts.
- AIDS: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, a severe immune system condition caused by HIV.
- AKA: Above-the-knee amputation, a surgical procedure to remove part of the leg.
- AM: Refers to morning, often used in scheduling or time logs.
- amb: Short for ambulate or ambulatory, relates to walking or movement.
- amt: Represents amount, often used in medication dosages or fluid intake.
- ap: Stands for apical, often referring to pulse measurements at the apex of the heart.
- bid: Indicates a prescription to be taken twice a day.
- BE: Barium enema, a radiological procedure for examining the lower gastrointestinal tract.
- BKA: Below-the-knee amputation, a procedure that removes the leg below the knee.
- BM: Bowel movement, essential for monitoring gastrointestinal health.
- BP: Stands for blood pressure, a key vital sign.
- BRP: Bathroom privileges, indicating the patient's ability to use the restroom independently.
- c̄: Symbol for "with," commonly used in medical shorthand.
- C: Represents centigrade or Celsius, a temperature measurement.
- CA: Abbreviation for cancer, a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth.
- CABG: Coronary artery bypass graft, a surgical procedure to improve blood flow to the heart.
- cal: Refers to calories, a measure of energy, especially in diet.
- cath: Short for catheter, a tube used to deliver or remove fluids.
- CBC: Complete blood count, a common blood test assessing overall health.
- CBR: Complete bed rest order for a patient.
- CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a key agency in public health.
- CNA: Certified nursing assistant, an essential role in patient care.
- c/o: Complains of, used to document patient symptoms.
- CPR: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, a lifesaving procedure in emergencies.
- CNS: Central nervous system, consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
- CS: Central service, often referring to supply management in healthcare.
- DOA: Dead on arrival, indicating a patient was unresponsive upon arrival at a facility.
- DOE: Dyspnea on exertion, referring to shortness of breath when active.
- DON: Director of nursing, a leadership role overseeing nursing staff.
- drsg: Abbreviation for dressing, related to wound care.
- Dx: Stands for diagnosis, identifying a disease or condition.
- ECG; EKG: Electrocardiogram, a test measuring the heart's electrical activity.
- EEG: Electroencephalogram, a test measuring electrical activity in the brain.
- EENT: Eyes, ears, nose, and throat, commonly studied in healthcare.
- ER: Emergency room, a critical care unit for acute cases.
- F: Represents Fahrenheit, a scale for measuring temperature.
- FBS: Fasting blood sugar, an important test in diabetes care.
- fl; fld: Abbreviation for fluid, often referenced in dietary contexts.
- Fx: Abbreviation for fracture, indicating a broken bone.
- FUO: Fever of unknown origin, a clinical term for fever without a known cause.
- gal: Stands for gallon, a volume measurement.
- GB: Gallbladder, an organ involved in digestion.
- GI: Gastrointestinal, relating to the digestive system.
- GU: Genitourinary, relating to the urinary and reproductive organs.
- h; hr: Abbreviation for hour, a standard time measurement.
- H2O: Represents water, essential for hydration and bodily functions.
- HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus, the virus that causes AIDS.
- ht: Stands for height, a common measure in patient assessments.
- hx: Abbreviation for history, often referring to medical history.
- ICU: Intensive care unit, provides specialized care for critically ill patients.
- I&O: Intake and output, a measure of fluid balance in patients.
- IV: Intravenous, involving the administration of fluids directly into a vein.
- L: Represents left or liter, used in directions or measurements.
- Lab: Abbreviation for laboratory, a place for conducting tests and analyses.
- lb: Stands for pound, a unit of weight measurement.
- liq: Abbreviation for liquid, often used in dietary or medication contexts.
- LLQ: Refers to the left lower quadrant of the abdomen, helpful in physical assessments.
- HA: Represents headache, a common patient complaint.
- NV: Refers to nausea and vomiting.
- px: Stomach pain, used in documenting patient symptoms.
- 1oz: Equals approximately 30cc, a volume measurement.
- LOC: Level of consciousness, indicating a patient’s awareness and alertness.
- LPN: Licensed practical nurse, a key nursing role with specific certifications.
- lt: Abbreviation for left, used for directions or anatomical references.
- LVN: Licensed vocational nurse, similar to an LPN with special training.
- LUQ: Refers to the left upper quadrant of the abdomen.
- meds: Short for medications, substances used for treatment.
- mid noc: Indicates midnight, often used in scheduling.
- min: Abbreviation for minute, a common unit of time.
- ml: Milliliter, a measurement commonly used in medications.
- NA: Nursing assistant, key support role in patient care.
- neg: Abbreviation for negative, used in test results.
- noc: Represents night, often used in shift scheduling.
- NPO: Nothing by mouth, indicating dietary restrictions.
- O2: Oxygen, vital for respiration and patient care.
- OB: Obstetrics, the field concerned with childbirth and pregnancy.
- OOB: Out of bed, indicating movement capability.
- OR: Operating room, where surgeries are performed.
- os: Refers to the mouth, often in relation to medication administration.
- OT: Occupational therapy, focuses on improving daily living skills.
- oz: Ounce, a volume measurement.
- pc: After meals, often used in medication timing.
- PCA: Patient-controlled analgesia, allowing patients to manage their pain.
- Peds: Pediatrics, the medical field focused on children.
- per: By, through, or for, often used in medical directives.
- pm: Afternoon, used in scheduling and timing.
- po: By mouth or orally, a common route of medication administration.
- postop/post op: Refers to postoperative care or recovery following surgery.
- preop/pre op: Refers to preoperative assessment or care prior to surgery.
- prep: Preparation, often related to procedures or assessments.
- prn: As needed, used for medications or interventions given as necessary.
- pt: Patient, the individual receiving medical care.
- PT: Physical therapy, focusing on rehabilitation and physical function.
- q: Every, used in medication scheduling.
- qh: Every hour, commonly used in prescription instructions.
- q2h, q3h, etc.: Indicates routine medication or treatment every two or three hours, respectively.
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Test your knowledge of essential CNA abbreviations with these flashcards. Each card features a medical abbreviation along with its definition to help you learn important terms used in nursing and healthcare. Perfect for CNA students and professionals alike.