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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)?

  • Prevents posterior translation of the tibia
  • Immobilizes the knee joint
  • Strengthens the capsule posterolaterally
  • Prevents anterior translation of the tibia (correct)
  • Which meniscus is characterized as C-shaped and immobile?

  • Lateral meniscus
  • Medial meniscus (correct)
  • Coronary meniscus
  • Transverse meniscus
  • What is the role of the menisci in the knee joint?

  • Serve primarily as ligaments for connective support
  • Deepen articulation and absorb shock (correct)
  • Connect muscles to bones
  • Provide stabilization during flexion and extension
  • Which ligament is considered the main stabilizer in knee flexion?

    <p>Posterior cruciate ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures helps improve stability in the knee joint?

    <p>Menisci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contents of the femoral triangle from lateral to medial?

    <p>Femoral a., Femoral v., Femoral n., Lymphatic vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure forms the floor of the popliteal fossa?

    <p>Adjacent surfaces of femur, tibia, &amp; popliteus muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one function of the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament?

    <p>Prevents hyper-adduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is found in the tarsal tunnel?

    <p>Tibialis posterior tendon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary type of joint formed at the knee?

    <p>Hinge joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vessel ascends posterior to the lateral malleolus?

    <p>Small saphenous vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle lies superolateral in the popliteal fossa?

    <p>Biceps femoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament reinforces the posterior capsule of the knee?

    <p>Oblique popliteal ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

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