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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)?

  • Prevents posterior translation of the tibia
  • Immobilizes the knee joint
  • Strengthens the capsule posterolaterally
  • Prevents anterior translation of the tibia (correct)

Which meniscus is characterized as C-shaped and immobile?

  • Lateral meniscus
  • Medial meniscus (correct)
  • Coronary meniscus
  • Transverse meniscus

What is the role of the menisci in the knee joint?

  • Serve primarily as ligaments for connective support
  • Deepen articulation and absorb shock (correct)
  • Connect muscles to bones
  • Provide stabilization during flexion and extension

Which ligament is considered the main stabilizer in knee flexion?

<p>Posterior cruciate ligament (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures helps improve stability in the knee joint?

<p>Menisci (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the contents of the femoral triangle from lateral to medial?

<p>Femoral a., Femoral v., Femoral n., Lymphatic vessels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure forms the floor of the popliteal fossa?

<p>Adjacent surfaces of femur, tibia, &amp; popliteus muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one function of the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament?

<p>Prevents hyper-adduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is found in the tarsal tunnel?

<p>Tibialis posterior tendon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary type of joint formed at the knee?

<p>Hinge joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vessel ascends posterior to the lateral malleolus?

<p>Small saphenous vein (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle lies superolateral in the popliteal fossa?

<p>Biceps femoris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ligament reinforces the posterior capsule of the knee?

<p>Oblique popliteal ligament (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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