CMI 524 - Learning Outcome 1.3

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Questions and Answers

Which research method is best for gathering quantitative data from a large group?

  • Focus groups
  • Questionnaires and surveys (correct)
  • Interviews
  • Observation

What type of data is primarily gathered through interviews?

  • Numerical data
  • Statistical data
  • Qualitative data (correct)
  • Experimental data

Which research method involves discussions with small groups to explore various viewpoints on a specific topic?

  • Observations
  • Focus groups (correct)
  • Surveys
  • Experiments

What is the primary purpose of experiments in research?

<p>To test hypotheses in controlled situations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research method involves watching and recording events without interference?

<p>Observation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario would using observation be most beneficial?

<p>Studying workplace dynamics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a researcher choose to use a combination of research methods for a management project?

<p>To gain a variety of insights and perspectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of using interviews over questionnaires in research?

<p>Interviews allow for exploration of deeper insights and personal perspectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Questionnaires and Surveys

A technique for collecting data from large groups using pre-determined questions. It's ideal for quantifying opinions or trends, like customer satisfaction.

Interviews

A qualitative research method involving structured conversations with individuals. It aims to delve into personal experiences, opinions, and motivations.

Focus Groups

A group discussion facilitated by a moderator. It allows for diverse viewpoints and collective attitudes to emerge on a specific topic.

Experiments

Controlled experiments are used to validate hypotheses and identify cause-and-effect relationships between variables.

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Observation

Observing and recording behaviors or events as they occur naturally. It's useful for studying real-world processes in their natural setting.

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Combined Research Methods

The technique of utilizing a blend of research methods, each contributing its strengths to achieve a well-rounded understanding of the subject matter.

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Selecting and Implementing Research Methods

The process of meticulously choosing and applying research methods to effectively gather meaningful data and insights for a management project.

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Study Notes

CMI Level 5 - Conducting a Management Project - Learning Outcome 1.3

  • Research methods are crucial to gathering accurate and relevant data in management projects.
  • The chosen methods depend on research objectives, data needs, and available resources.
  • Questionnaires and surveys are effective for gathering quantitative data from large groups, such as customer satisfaction or employee feedback. These methods provide measurable insights and trends.
  • Interviews are qualitative methods allowing investigation of individual experiences, attitudes and motivations.
  • Focus groups involve small, diverse groups discussing specific topics or issues, providing varied perspectives and collective attitudes.
  • Experiments are valuable for testing hypotheses and assessing the effects of variables, especially in controlled environments.
  • Observation involves systematically watching and recording behaviours in natural settings, useful for understanding real-world processes and interactions.
  • Each method has strengths and can be used alone or in combination.
  • Appropriate research methods ensure data is robust, reliable, and relevant to objectives.
  • Method selection depends on numerous factors.

Defining Research Objectives

  • Clearly defined aims of the research are vital in determining the necessary data type.
  • Objectives determine whether the data will be qualitative, quantitative, or a combination.

Understanding Research Context

  • Consider industry, target population, resources available.
  • Contextual factors influence the suitability and practicality of various methods.

Choosing Data Collection Methods

  • Choose methods appropriate to research objectives and context.
  • Surveys/experiments suited to gathering quantitative data.
  • Interviews/focus groups/observation suited to gathering qualitative data.

Determining Sampling Techniques

  • Decide on appropriate sampling techniques (e.g., random, purposive) to ensure representative data for the research.

Planning Data Collection

  • Create a detailed plan incorporating timelines, tools, personnel, and ethical considerations like informed consent. Data confidentiality is also critical.

Pilot Testing

  • Conduct pilot tests to identify potential issues with chosen methods.
  • Making adjustments to enhance effectiveness of chosen methods.

Implementation

  • Execute research utilizing selected methods, ensuring consistency and reliability during the data collection process.

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