Cluster Analysis: Evaluating K-means Clusters

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What is the most common measure for evaluating K-means clusters?

Sum of Squared Error (SSE)

How is the error calculated for each point in the context of evaluating K-means clusters?

The distance to the nearest cluster

What does SSE stand for in the context of evaluating K-means clusters?

Sum of Squared Error

What does a general trend indicate about SSE as the number of clusters (K) increases in K-means clustering?

SSE tends to decrease

Why is a lower SSE or higher K not always better in K-means clustering?

It can lead to overfitting

What is the benefit of using the technique of 'Multiple Runs' for solving the initial centroids problem in K-means clustering?

It avoids poor initial placements and increases the chance of finding a better clustering solution.

Which approach uses hierarchical clustering to create a dendrogram and then pick initial centroids based on it?

Hierarchical Clustering for Initial Centroids

What is the importance of choosing initial centroids in K-means clustering?

It can significantly impact the final clustering result.

What is the technique that involves starting with a larger number of initial centroids than the final desired number of clusters, and gradually reducing the number of centroids to K by combining them based on proximity or similarity?

Selecting More Than K Initial Centroids

What does the Elbow Method help to determine in K-means clustering?

The optimal balance between increasing K and decreasing SSE.

Learn about evaluating K-means clusters in cluster analysis. Understand how Sum of Squared Error (SSE) is used as a measure, and how it relates to the intra-cluster distance. Explore the calculation method for SSE and its implications.

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