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What is the altitude range for clouds with the 'alto' prefix?
What is the altitude range for clouds with the 'alto' prefix?
Between approximately 6,500 feet (2,000 meters) and 20,000 feet (6,000 meters) above sea level.
What does the 'alto' prefix indicate for cloud classification?
What does the 'alto' prefix indicate for cloud classification?
The clouds are found at a moderate altitude, typically in the middle layer of the atmosphere.
What are some examples of 'alto' clouds?
What are some examples of 'alto' clouds?
Altostratus and Altocumulus.
Where is approximately 70% of all the fresh water on Earth located?
Where is approximately 70% of all the fresh water on Earth located?
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In what form is the fresh water primarily stored in Antarctica?
In what form is the fresh water primarily stored in Antarctica?
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What is the significance of Antarctica's freshwater in terms of global climate stability?
What is the significance of Antarctica's freshwater in terms of global climate stability?
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What are the characteristics of shield volcanoes?
What are the characteristics of shield volcanoes?
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Why are shield volcanoes called shield volcanoes?
Why are shield volcanoes called shield volcanoes?
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What type of eruptions are commonly associated with shield volcanoes?
What type of eruptions are commonly associated with shield volcanoes?
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What is the primary composition of shield volcanoes?
What is the primary composition of shield volcanoes?
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Where are shield volcanoes often found?
Where are shield volcanoes often found?
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Name two well-known shield volcanoes.
Name two well-known shield volcanoes.
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What are the characteristics of shield volcanoes?
What are the characteristics of shield volcanoes?
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What is the role of wind currents in the movement of ocean currents?
What is the role of wind currents in the movement of ocean currents?
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How do the Westerlies influence the movement of water in the polar regions?
How do the Westerlies influence the movement of water in the polar regions?
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Why is understanding wind-driven ocean currents important in the polar regions?
Why is understanding wind-driven ocean currents important in the polar regions?
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What are the implications of water movement influenced by wind currents in polar regions for marine ecosystems?
What are the implications of water movement influenced by wind currents in polar regions for marine ecosystems?
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What is Mohs's hardness scale used for?
What is Mohs's hardness scale used for?
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What is the role of transpiration in the water cycle?
What is the role of transpiration in the water cycle?
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How does transpiration impact local and regional climates?
How does transpiration impact local and regional climates?
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Why is understanding transpiration important for managing water resources?
Why is understanding transpiration important for managing water resources?
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What is the process by which plants release water into the atmosphere called?
What is the process by which plants release water into the atmosphere called?
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What are some implications of understanding transpiration for environmental science?
What are some implications of understanding transpiration for environmental science?
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How does transpiration contribute to the moisture content in the atmosphere?
How does transpiration contribute to the moisture content in the atmosphere?
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In which fields is understanding transpiration particularly important?
In which fields is understanding transpiration particularly important?
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Study Notes
Clouds
- The 'alto' prefix in cloud classification indicates an altitude range of 2-7 km (6,500-23,000 ft) above the Earth's surface.
- Examples of 'alto' clouds include altostratus, altocumulus, and altocirrus.
Freshwater and Antarctica
- Approximately 70% of all freshwater on Earth is located in Antarctica, primarily in the form of ice sheets.
- Antarctica's freshwater plays a significant role in maintaining global climate stability.
Volcanoes
- Shield volcanoes are characterized by their gently sloping shape, resembling a shield.
- The name "shield" comes from the volcano's shape, which resembles a warrior's shield.
- Shield volcanoes are typically associated with gentle, effusive eruptions.
- They are primarily composed of basaltic lava flows.
- Shield volcanoes are often found at mid-ocean ridges and hotspots.
- Examples of well-known shield volcanoes include Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea in Hawaii.
Ocean Currents and Wind
- Wind currents play a crucial role in the movement of ocean currents.
- The Westerlies, a wind pattern, influence the movement of water in polar regions.
- Understanding wind-driven ocean currents is essential in polar regions due to their impact on climate and marine ecosystems.
Geology and Water Cycle
- Mohs's hardness scale is used to measure the scratch resistance of minerals.
Transpiration and Water Cycle
- Transpiration is the process by which plants release water into the atmosphere.
- Transpiration plays a crucial role in the water cycle, contributing to local and regional climate patterns.
- Understanding transpiration is essential for managing water resources and mitigating the impact of climate change.
- Transpiration is particularly important in environmental science, agriculture, and hydrology.
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Description
Test your knowledge of cloud types with this quiz! Learn about the "alto" prefix and its significance in cloud formations. Determine the correct interpretation of various options related to cloud altitude.