Cloud Computing Security Architecture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Chapter 4 in the book?

  • Cloud Computing Fundamentals
  • Cloud Computing Architecture
  • Cloud Computing Risk Issues (correct)
  • Cloud Computing Security Challenges
  • Which chapter explores Cloud Computing Software Security Fundamentals?

  • Chapter 5
  • Chapter 1
  • Chapter 2
  • Chapter 3 (correct)
  • Where can readers find a Glossary of Terms and Acronyms?

  • Chapter 8
  • Index
  • References
  • Glossary of Terms and Acronyms (correct)
  • Which chapter discusses Cloud Computing Security Architecture?

    <p>Chapter 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary topic of Chapter 7?

    <p>Cloud Computing Life Cycle Issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of cloud computing involves using provider's applications over a network?

    <p>On-demand self-service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What deployment model involves shared infrastructure for a specific community?

    <p>Community cloud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service model in cloud computing allows customers to deploy their own applications to the cloud?

    <p>Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of cloud computing, what is meant by 'Measured service'?

    <p>Ability to monitor and control usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Private cloud and Public cloud deployment models?

    <p>Ownership of the infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of cloud computing refers to the ability to quickly scale resources up or down based on demand?

    <p>Rapid elasticity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the principal economic justifications for cloud computing?

    <p>High-bandwidth network communication to the cloud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architecture is commonly used by many organizations to connect various computing platforms to the WAN?

    <p>Three-tier architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of aggregation switches in a three-tier architecture?

    <p>To control flows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended latency time for a switching environment for good performance with cloud computing?

    <p>10 microseconds or less</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key requirement for the cloud to be able to meet consumer needs efficiently?

    <p>Large and flexible resource pool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do applications require resources to be efficiently allocated in the cloud?

    <p>To improve performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What software does the text mention for enabling multiple networked computers to appear as a single parallel processor?

    <p>Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operating systems are mentioned in the text as open-source options?

    <p>Linux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What API specification does the text state enables multiple computers to communicate and form a cluster?

    <p>Message Passing Interface (MPI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which supercomputer model was the successor to Cray X-MP and used an inert liquid cooling system?

    <p>Cray-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did the IBS ASCI White supercomputer with a performance of 7.226 TFLOPS become operational?

    <p>2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the NEC Earth Simulator achieve its high performance of 35.86 TFLOPS?

    <p>By connecting supercomputers through a high-speed network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the first 'real' supercomputers?

    <p>Seymour Cray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the specified performance of the supercomputer built for Los Alamos National Laboratory?

    <p>1.2 MFLOPS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GFLOPS stand for in the context of supercomputers?

    <p>One billion floating-point operations per second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology was the CDC STAR-100 based on?

    <p>Vector processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do TFLOPS refer to in the context of supercomputers?

    <p>One trillion floating-point operations per second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company delivered the 100 MFLOP CDC STAR-100 in 1974?

    <p>Control Data Corporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cloud Computing Characteristics

    • On-demand self-service
    • Ubiquitous network access
    • Resource pooling
    • Location independence
    • Rapid elasticity
    • Measured service

    Cloud Service Models

    • Cloud Software as a Service (SaaS) - Use provider’s applications over a network
    • Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS) - Deploy customer-created applications to a cloud
    • Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) - Rent processing, storage, network capacity, and other fundamental computing resources

    Cloud Deployment Models

    • Private cloud - Enterprise owned or leased
    • Community cloud - Shared infrastructure for specific community
    • Public cloud - Sold to the public, mega-scale infrastructure
    • Hybrid cloud - Composition of two or more clouds

    High-Performance Computing

    • Developed by Seymour Cray
    • First "real" supercomputers used silicon transistor technology
    • CDC 6600 (1964) - 3 MFLOPS
    • CDC 7600 (1969) - 36 MFLOP
    • CDC STAR-100 (1974) - 100 MFLOP, vector processor

    Supercomputing Evolution

    • Cray-1 (1976) - 250 MFLOPS
    • Cray X-MP (1983) - 941 MFLOPS
    • Cray-2 (1985) - 1.9 GFLOPS
    • Thinking Machines CM-5 (1993) - 60 GFLOPS
    • Intel Paragon XP/S (1993) - 143 GFLOPS
    • IBS ASCI White (2000) - 7.226 TFLOPS
    • NEC Earth Simulator (2002) - 35.86 TFLOPS

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on cloud computing security architecture with this quiz covering topics from cloud computing software security fundamentals to useful next steps and approaches. The quiz includes questions on risk issues, security challenges, life cycle issues, and architecture design.

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