Clotrimazole Flashcards

What is the classification of Clotrimazole?

What is the generic name of Clotrimazole?

What is the trade name for Nystatin?

What is the action of Clotrimazole?

What is the sub-classification of Clotrimazole?

What are the indications for using Clotrimazole?

What forms are available for Clotrimazole?

What is the most common side effect of Clotrimazole?

What are the nursing implications when using Clotrimazole?

What should patients be taught regarding the application of Clotrimazole?

What are the expected outcomes after full treatment with Clotrimazole?

What are the signs and symptoms of toxicity associated with Clotrimazole?

Clotrimazole Overview

Classification: Dermatologic
Generic Name: Clotrimazole, branded as MYCELEX
Trade Name: Nystatin, branded as MYCOSTATIN

Pharmacological Actions

Mechanism of action involves interference with ergosterol production, essential for fungal cell membrane integrity and growth.

Sub-Classification

Falls under the category of antifungal agents.

Clinical Indications

Treatment for skin or mucosal lesions and rashes resulting from fungal infections.

Available Forms

Offered in multiple forms including:
- Topical ointments
- Powders
- Creams
- Oral troches
- Vaginal suppositories

Side Effects

Most frequently reported side effect is local mild burning or stinging sensations in the skin or vaginal areas.

Nursing Implications

Employ standard safety precautions.
Ensure contaminated areas are cleaned before applying a thin layer of medication.

Patient Educations

Apply medication as a thin layer over clean skin.
Avoid using occlusive dressings unless specifically directed by a physician.
Adhere to the full course of treatment, even if symptoms alleviate.
Report any skin irritation or lack of improvement to a healthcare provider.

Expected Outcomes

Anticipated improvements in condition with a decrease in rashes and lesions post-treatment completion.

Signs/Symptoms of Toxicity

Monitor for vulvar or vaginal burning as a potential sign of toxicity.

This quiz covers essential flashcards on Clotrimazole, including its classification, generic and trade names, actions, and indications. Perfect for students and professionals in dermatology or pharmacy fields looking to strengthen their knowledge of this antifungal medication.