Clinical & Health Psychology Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the diathesis-stress model propose about psychological disorders?

  • They are entirely genetic in nature.
  • They are caused by learned behaviors only.
  • They are purely a result of environmental influences.
  • They result from a combination of biological vulnerability and stress. (correct)
  • Which theory suggests that stress responses can include nurturing behaviors towards others?

  • Tend-and-befriend theory (correct)
  • Drive Reduction Theory
  • Cognitive appraisal theory
  • Yerkes-Dodson Law
  • In cognitive-behavioral therapy, cognitive restructuring is primarily used to:

  • Strengthen defense mechanisms
  • Enhance emotional responses
  • Modify negative thought patterns (correct)
  • Increase physical activity
  • What defines the concept of 'cultural humility' in clinical psychology?

    <p>A commitment to lifelong learning and self-reflection regarding one's cultural biases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the term 'obsession' in a clinical context?

    <p>A persistent and intrusive thought.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Health & Positive Psych

    • GAS (General Adaptation Syndrome) - page 26
    • ACEs (Adverse Childhood Experiences) - page 27
    • Tend-and-befriend theory of stress - page 28
    • Problem-focused vs. Emotion-focused coping - page 29
    • Positive subjective vs. Positive objective experiences - page 30

    Clinical Psych

    • Diathesis-stress model - page 31
    • Delusions vs. Hallucinations - page 32
    • Ataque de nervios - page 33
    • Tajin kyofusho - page 34
    • Hypervigilance - page 35
    • Obsession vs. compulsion - page 36
    • Evidence-based interventions - page 37
    • Cultural humility - page 38
    • Therapeutic alliance - page 39
    • Psychotropic medication - page 40
    • Nonmaleficence - page 40
    • Treatment fidelity and integrity - page 40
    • Free association - page 41
    • Cognitive restructuring - page 41
    • Active listening - page 41
    • Cognitive triad - page 42
    • Systematic desensitization - page 42
    • Token economies - page 42
    • Biofeedback - page 43
    • Rational emotive behavior therapy - page 43

    Suggested Extra Credit

    • Posttraumatic growth - page 6
    • Signature strengths & Virtues - page 7
    • Neurosis/psychosis - page 8
    • Agoraphobia - page 9
    • Dialectical behavior therapy - page 10

    Motivation/Emotion/Stress

    • Drives & Drive Reduction Theory
    • Arousal Theory
    • Yerkes-Dodson Law
    • Self-determination theory (intrinsic vs. extrinsic)
    • Homeostasis
    • Incentive theory
    • Instincts & Instinct Theory
    • Lewin's motivational conflicts theory
    • Sensation-seeking Theory
    • Disinhibition
    • Boredom susceptibility
    • Facial-feedback hypothesis
    • Cognitive appraisal
    • Display rules
    • Elicitors
    • Lithium
    • Tardive dyskinesia
    • TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation)
    • Ghrelin and leptin
    • Hypothalamus and amygdala

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    Description

    Explore key concepts in health and clinical psychology, including General Adaptation Syndrome and different coping strategies. Understand the distinctions between delusions and hallucinations and learn about evidence-based interventions. This quiz covers important theories and practices relevant to mental health.

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