Clinical Examination and Medications Quiz
17 Questions
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Clinical Examination and Medications Quiz

Created by
@WellRunHydrogen

Questions and Answers

What medication is included for hypertension?

Micardis 80 mg

The patient smokes or drinks alcohol.

False

What were the vital sign readings for blood pressure, pulse, and respirations?

  • BP= 135/75, Pulse= 88, Respirations= 21
  • BP= 130/80, Pulse= 90, Respirations= 22
  • BP= 125/70, Pulse= 85, Respirations= 20 (correct)
  • BP= 120/60, Pulse= 75, Respirations= 18
  • What was noted during the breast examination?

    <p>No masses, tenderness, or nipple discharge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The pelvic examination revealed lesions or masses.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What diagnosis code is reported for routine Pap and pelvic examination?

    <p>N89.8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long ago did the patient have a Pap and pelvic examination?

    <p>One year ago.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 1?

    <p>N18.3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 2?

    <p>L97.511</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 3?

    <p>W20.8XXA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 4?

    <p>S20.221A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 5?

    <p>O47.02</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnosis code reported for CASE 6?

    <p>M77.30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the diagnosis codes reported for CASE 7?

    <p>S01.111A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnosis code reported for CASE 8?

    <p>S52.351A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnosis code reported for CASE 9?

    <p>Q03.9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the chief complaint for CASE 10?

    <p>Abnormal vaginal discharge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Case 1: Acute Renal Failure

    • Patient presents with acute renal failure, severe acidosis, and moderate hyperkalemia after dehydration.
    • History of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with a baseline creatinine of 1.8 two weeks prior.
    • Current lab results show BUN of 99 and creatinine of 3.6.
    • Diagnoses include acute renal failure (N17.9), dehydration (E86.0), stage III CKD (N18.3), and mild hypotension (I95.9).
    • Treatment plan includes bolus of normal saline and bicarbonate infusion; labs to be repeated in eight hours.

    Case 2: Multiple Ulcers

    • Patient presents with multiple superficial ulcers and controlled edema in lower legs.
    • Ulcers assessed as almost partial thickness skin lesions, without cellulitis.
    • Foot pain treated with a nerve block using a mixture of lidocaine and marcaine.
    • Assessment notes ulcers on feet and edema in lower extremities; foot pain treated with nerve block.
    • Diagnosis codes reported may include L97.511 and L97.521 for ulcers, R60.0 for edema, and M79.672 for unspecified foot pain.

    Case 3: Head Injury

    • Patient complains of occipital headaches after a cabinet fell on her.
    • Physical exam shows tenderness across the superior trapezius but full strength in upper extremities.
    • Assessments include cephalgia (R51) and thoracic somatic dysfunction (M99.02).
    • Plan involves physical therapy for muscle massage; follow-up in one month.

    Case 4: Shoulder Injury

    • Patient presents with right shoulder injury from a supermarket revolving door incident.
    • Complains of anterior and posterior chest wall pain but no neurological deficits.
    • Diagnostic imaging shows no fractures; chest wall contusion noted.
    • Diagnosis codes include S20.211A and S20.221A for contusion, S49.91XA for shoulder injury following external cause, and W23.0XXA for injury from door.

    Case 5: Threatened Premature Labor

    • 20-year-old pregnant female at 25.3 weeks gestation presents with spotting after wiping.
    • No abdominal pain or contractions reported; fetal movement present.
    • Lab results reviewed as within normal limits; ultrasound negative for placenta previa.
    • Diagnosis codes include O47.02 for threatened premature labor and Z3A.25 for the specific gestational age.

    Case 6: Heel Pain

    • Patient complains of heel pain for six months with no signs of inflammation.
    • Diagnosis of heel spur (M77.30) noted; treatment includes weight reduction and injections.
    • Suggested orthotics for better footwear.

    Case 7: Lacerations to Face

    • Patient sustained three facial lacerations requiring closure, including forehead and eyelids.
    • Extensive local anesthesia utilized, with multi-layer closure performed.
    • Diagnosis codes include S01.111A for forehead laceration, S01.81XA for eyelid laceration, and tV00.811A for unspecified injury related to forcible impact.

    Case 8: Forearm Fracture

    • 22-year-old male presents with a right forearm radial shaft fracture with potential joint subluxation.
    • Open reduction and internal fixation performed, with robust fixation achieved.
    • Diagnosis code reported is S52.351A for comminuted fracture.

    Case 9: Congenital Hydrocephalus

    • 2-month-old boy diagnosed with congenital hydrocephalus; monitored for symptoms like decreased eye mobility.
    • Decision made for shunting procedure after discussing options with family.
    • Diagnosis code is Q03.9 for congenital hydrocephalus.

    Case 10: Routine Pap and Pelvic Exam

    • 67-year-old female patient reports abnormal vaginal discharge; routine Pap and pelvic exam performed.
    • No significant findings, and lab tests sent for further analysis.
    • Diagnosis codes include Z01.411 for routine examination and N89.8 for unspecified vaginal discharge.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on clinical examination findings and the management of hypertension with medications like Micardis. This quiz covers vital signs assessment, patient history, and physical examination details for a comprehensive clinical understanding.

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