Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management - Chapter 1 Quiz
29 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between weather and climate?

  • Weather is the long-term condition of the atmosphere, while climate is the instantaneous state. (correct)
  • Weather occurs in the troposphere, while climate occurs in the stratosphere.
  • Weather is what you expect, while climate is what actually happens.
  • Weather is measurable, while climate is not.

Which of the following is NOT a component of weather?

  • Precipitation rate (correct)
  • Temperature
  • Atmospheric pressure
  • Humidity

Why is it important to study weather and climate?

  • To observe the changes in weather over minutes, hours, days, and weeks.
  • To measure the temperature, pressure, and humidity of the atmosphere.
  • To gather information about the Earth's condition and create models to predict climate change. (correct)
  • To understand the differences between weather and climate.

Where does weather happen?

<p>In the troposphere, the layer of the Earth's atmosphere closest to the ground surface. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between weather and climate?

<p>Weather is what you expect, while climate is what actually happens. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a meteorological condition that is part of weather?

<p>Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main mission of DIWATA-1 satellite?

<p>To assist in weather observation and disaster risk management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't DIWATA-1 monitor weather conditions like typhoons?

<p>It occupies a low Earth orbit (400 km) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which satellite sends data to PEDRO or 5 Philippine Earth Data Resources Observation?

<p>DIWATA-1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of satellite is HIMAWARI-8?

<p>Weather satellite (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How frequently does HIMAWARI-8 generate images for weather forecasting?

<p>Every 10 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'climate' refer to?

<p>Long-term summary of weather conditions over years or more (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main climatic controls that influence the climate in any given place?

<p>Intensity of sunshine and its variation with latitude (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which climate type is characterized by greater than 18°C temperatures year-round and more than 59 inches of precipitation each year?

<p>Tropical climate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the continental climate zones?

<p>Warm and humid summers with thunderstorms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributes to the dryness of dry climate zones?

<p>Rapid evaporation of moisture from the air (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which climatic control is related to the distribution of land and water?

<p>Ocean currents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of polar climate zones?

<p>Extremely cold temperatures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a thermometer?

<p>To measure air temperature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the liquid typically used in a thermometer?

<p>Alcohol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the elements that comprise weather?

<p>Visibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the scale marked on a thermometer's glass tube?

<p>To read the air temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following weather elements is not mentioned in the text?

<p>Barometric pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the highest temperature in the region mentioned in the text?

<p>10°C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT expected to be impacted by changing regional climates?

<p>Furniture manufacturing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way in which weather affects our lives?

<p>It determines the type of clothing we wear. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the impact of weather and climate on human comfort?

<p>Even when dressed properly, weather factors like wind and humidity can affect our comfort. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way in which climate affects our lives?

<p>It influences the type of clothing we buy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the relationship between weather and crop growth?

<p>Weather determines whether crops will grow to maturity, while climate affects when to plant. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser