Climate and Meteorological Variables Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is climate?

Climate is the long-term weather pattern in a region, typically averaged over 30 years. It encompasses the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time frame ranging from months to millions of years.

What are some commonly measured meteorological variables?

Some commonly measured meteorological variables are temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, and precipitation.

What does the Thornthwaite system incorporate in its classification?

The Thornthwaite system, in use since 1948, incorporates evapotranspiration along with temperature and precipitation.

What factors can affect the climate of a location?

<p>The climate of a location can be affected by its latitude, longitude, terrain, altitude, land use, nearby water bodies, and their currents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can climates be classified?

<p>Climates can be classified according to the average and typical variables, most commonly temperature and precipitation. The widely used classification scheme is the Köppen climate classification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does HVAC stand for?

<p>Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of HVAC?

<p>To provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is HVAC an important part of the structure?

<p>Residential structures, industrial and office buildings, vehicles, and marine environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principles is HVAC system design based on?

<p>Principles of thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is sometimes added to the field's abbreviation as HVAC&R or HVACR?

<p>Refrigeration</p> Signup and view all the answers

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