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Questions and Answers
What are the three basic elements that one learns about the natural environment of any area?
landforms, drainage, atmospheric conditions
What are the elements of weather and climate?
temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any point of time, while climate refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time
Why is it hot and uncomfortable in the month of May?
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Why do we wear woollens in December?
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What is climate and how is it different from weather?
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What are the factors that contribute to climate?
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Why does the weather conditions fluctuate very often even within a day?
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Why is it important to study the climate of a particular area?
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What is the significance of studying the climate of India?
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Study Notes
Understanding Natural Environment
- Three basic elements of natural environment:
- Landforms ( terrain, altitude, and relief features)
- Water bodies (oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater)
- Atmosphere (weather and climate)
Weather and Climate
- Weather:
- Temporary and local conditions of atmosphere at a specific place and time
- Includes temperature, humidity, cloudiness, wind direction, and precipitation
- Climate:
- Long-term and overall conditions of atmosphere in a particular region
- Averages of weather conditions over a long period of time
Weather vs Climate
- Key difference:
- Weather is short-term and local, while climate is long-term and regional
- Weather changes frequently, while climate is relatively stable
Factors Affecting Climate
- Latitude, altitude, and distance from oceans influence climate
- Other factors include ocean currents, wind patterns, and topography
Importance of Studying Climate
- Helps understand natural environment and its effects on human life
- Essential for agriculture, urban planning, and resource management
- Crucial for predicting weather patterns and mitigating natural disasters
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Description
Test your knowledge on climate and atmospheric conditions prevailing in different regions. Learn about the factors affecting temperature, humidity, and weather patterns. Discover why we experience different climates in different months and regions.
