Classifying and Measuring Angles Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What type of angle is represented by 90°?

  • Obtuse
  • Straight
  • Acute
  • Right (correct)

What type of angle is represented by 180°?

  • Acute
  • Right
  • Obtuse
  • Straight (correct)

What type of angle is represented by 38°?

  • Acute (correct)
  • Straight
  • Right
  • Obtuse

What type of angle is represented by 125°?

<p>Obtuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Complementary angles have a sum of 90°.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If angle 1 measures 98° and angle 2 measures 72°, then the two angles are supplementary.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All pairs of vertical angles are equal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adjacent angles are always supplementary.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If angle 1 and angle 5 are vertical angles and angle 1 equals 55°, then angle 5 will equal ___.

<p>55°</p> Signup and view all the answers

If each of two complementary angles has the same measure, then each angle will equal ___.

<p>45°</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the diagram, if angle 7 equals 61°, what is the measure of angle 8?

<p>119°</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two angles are supplementary and one of the angles measures 38°, what is the measure of the larger angle?

<p>142°</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Angle Classification

  • An angle measuring 90° is classified as a right angle.
  • An angle measuring 180° is classified as a straight angle.
  • An angle measuring less than 90° (e.g., 38°) is classified as an acute angle.
  • An angle measuring more than 90° but less than 180° (e.g., 125°) is classified as an obtuse angle.

Angle Relationships

  • Complementary angles are defined as two angles that add up to 90°.
  • If angle 1 measures 98° and angle 2 measures 72°, they are not supplementary because their sum is 170° (not equal to 180°).
  • All pairs of vertical angles are equal in measure, demonstrating the principle of angle equivalence.
  • Adjacent angles are not always supplementary; they can be any two angles that share a common vertex and side.

Angle Measurement Problems

  • If angle 1 and angle 5 are vertical angles and angle 1 measures 55°, angle 5 will also measure 55° due to their equal nature.
  • For two complementary angles with the same measure, each angle will be 45° since 45° + 45° = 90°.
  • Given that angle 7 is 61°, angle 8 can be determined as 119° since supplementary angles sum to 180° (180° - 61° = 119°).
  • If one angle in a supplementary pair measures 38°, the larger angle is 142° (180° - 38° = 142°).

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