Classification of States in International Law
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Questions and Answers

What is the traditional concept of international law?

  • A body of rules and principles of action which are binding upon civilized states in their relations with another (correct)
  • A body of rules and principles that are binding upon states in their relations with their citizens
  • A body of rules and principles that are binding upon states in their relations with international organizations
  • A body of rules and principles that are binding upon individuals in their relations with states
  • What is the key distinction between breaches of municipal law and breaches of international law?

  • Breaches of municipal law entail collective responsibility, while breaches of international law entail individual responsibility
  • Breaches of municipal law entail only criminal liability, while breaches of international law entail civil liability
  • Breaches of municipal law entail only individual responsibility, while breaches of international law entail collective responsibility (correct)
  • Breaches of municipal law entail only civil liability, while breaches of international law entail criminal liability
  • What is the main difference between the doctrine of incorporation and the doctrine of transformation?

  • The doctrine of incorporation recognizes international law as part of municipal law, while the doctrine of transformation does not (correct)
  • The doctrine of incorporation does not recognize international law as part of municipal law, while the doctrine of transformation recognizes it as part of municipal law through legislation
  • The doctrine of incorporation recognizes international law as part of municipal law through the constitution, while the doctrine of transformation recognizes it through legislation
  • The doctrine of incorporation recognizes international law as part of municipal law through legislation, while the doctrine of transformation recognizes it through the constitution
  • What is the main argument of the monist theory?

    <p>There is no substantial distinction between international law and municipal law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of international law, according to Georg Schwarzenberger?

    <p>To regulate the relations between states and such other entities as have been granted international personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three traditional divisions of international law?

    <p>Laws of peace, laws of war, and laws of neutrality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of members required for a resolution to pass in procedural matters?

    <p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the general rule that each member has one vote?

    <p>Permanent members have more voting power in non-procedural matters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances is a member not allowed to vote?

    <p>If the member is a party to the dispute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of matters require the concurrence of all permanent members?

    <p>Non-procedural matters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a procedural matter?

    <p>The establishment of a subsidiary organ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Security Council?

    <p>Maintaining international peace and security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many non-permanent members are elected to the Security Council?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the permanent members given a preferred position on the Security Council?

    <p>Because they were the great powers that emerged victorious from World War II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the Chairmanship of the Security Council rotate?

    <p>Every calendar month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a neutralized state?

    <p>A state that has its independence and integrity guaranteed by other states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the five permanent members of the Security Council?

    <p>China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a dependent state?

    <p>It does not have full freedom in directing its external affairs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term of office for non-permanent members of the Security Council?

    <p>Two years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a real union?

    <p>Two or more states merged under a unified authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a simple state?

    <p>It is a state that is placed under a single and centralized government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suzerainty?

    <p>A concession from a state to a former colony that is allowed to be independent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a protectorate?

    <p>A state established at the request of the weaker state for protection by a stronger power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the psychological deterrent that prevents states from violating international law?

    <p>Fear of retaliation from other states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary functions of international law?

    <p>To establish peace and order in the community of nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a primary source of international law?

    <p>Treaties and international conventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways international law promotes world friendship?

    <p>By levelling the barriers of color or creed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways international law ensures greater international cooperation?

    <p>By providing a framework for solving common problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the machinery of the UN?

    <p>To act as an effective deterrent to international disputes caused by disregard of the law of nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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