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Questions and Answers
How are mixtures classified?
How are mixtures classified?
A mixture is classified as a solution, colloid, or suspension based on the size of its largest particles.
What are the three types of mixtures?
What are the three types of mixtures?
What is a solution?
What is a solution?
A mixture containing a solvent and at least one solute and has the same properties throughout.
What is a solvent?
What is a solvent?
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What is a solute?
What is a solute?
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Which of the following are examples of solutions?
Which of the following are examples of solutions?
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What is a colloid?
What is a colloid?
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Which of the following are examples of colloids?
Which of the following are examples of colloids?
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What is a suspension?
What is a suspension?
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What is an example of a suspension?
What is an example of a suspension?
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Study Notes
Classification of Mixtures
- Mixtures are categorized into three types: solutions, colloids, and suspensions, determined by the size of their largest particles.
Types of Mixtures
- Solutions: Uniform mixtures consisting of a solvent and one or more solutes, displaying consistent properties throughout.
- Colloids: Characterized by small, undissolved particles that remain suspended and do not settle, capable of scattering light.
- Suspensions: Contain larger visible particles that can be separated by settling or filtration, exhibiting varied properties throughout.
Detailed Definitions
- Solution: Comprises a solvent (largest component) and one or more solutes that are dissolved within it.
- Solvent: The component of a solution present in the greatest quantity, often determining the state of the mixture.
- Solute: The substance that is dissolved within a solvent, resulting in a solution.
Examples
- Solutions: Common examples include soda water, salt water, and grape juice.
- Colloids: Milk, shaving cream, and smoke illustrate colloidal mixtures.
- Suspensions: Sand mixed with water serves as an example of a suspension, showcasing visible particles.
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Description
Explore the different types of mixtures through this quiz, including solutions, colloids, and suspensions. Learn how the size of particles determines the classification and delve into the definitions and examples of each type. Test your knowledge on this fundamental chemistry topic.