Classification of Gout

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of Allopurinol in reducing uric acid levels?

  • Reducing uric acid reabsorption
  • Increasing uric acid excretion
  • Stimulating uric acid metabolism
  • Inhibiting xanthine oxidase (correct)

Which of the following medications is a suitable alternative to Allopurinol for patients taking anticoagulant drugs?

  • Indomethacin
  • Febuxostat (correct)
  • Colchicine
  • Sulfinpyrazone

What is the primary symptom of the 58-year-old man in the case study?

  • Limited range of motion
  • Swelling and redness of the right wrist
  • Severe pain in the right wrist (correct)
  • Moderate pain in the right wrist

What is the role of Colchicine in treating gout?

<p>Decreasing swelling and pain in the affected joints (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is used to facilitate uric acid excretion and lower its level in the blood?

<p>Sulfinpyrazone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of Xanthine's higher water solubility compared to uric acid?

<p>Easier excretion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Diclofenac, Indomethacin, and Ketoprofen?

<p>Anti-inflammatory drugs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of NSAIDs on gout symptoms?

<p>Decreasing swelling and pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary complication of gout in the case study?

<p>Inflammation and swelling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary risk factor for the 58-year-old man in the case study?

<p>Lack of medical check-ups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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