Questions and Answers
What domain do E. coli belong to?
What kingdom does E. coli fall under?
Prokaryotae
What phylum is E. coli part of?
Proteobacteria
What class does E. coli belong to?
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What order does E. coli belong to?
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What family is E. coli part of?
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What genus does E. coli belong to?
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What species is commonly known as E. coli?
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What classification is referred to as strain or subspecies?
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Study Notes
Taxonomy of E. coli
- Domain: Bacteria - Represents a major branch of life, consisting of single-celled organisms without a nucleus.
- Kingdom: Prokaryotae - Encompasses all prokaryotic organisms, characterized by the absence of a membrane-bound nucleus.
- Phylum: Proteobacteria - A diverse phylum of Gram-negative bacteria, includes many pathogenic species.
- Class: Gamma Proteobacteria - A class within Proteobacteria known for various genera, including E. coli and other notable pathogens.
- Order: Enterobacteriales - An order encompassing many common enteric (gut-related) bacteria that are clinically important.
- Family: Enterobacteriaceae - A family of bacteria that includes a wide range of pathogens, commonly found in the intestinal tract.
- Genus: Escherichia - A genus name derived from Theodor Escherich, which includes several species, the most notable being E. coli.
- Species: coli - Specific species within the Escherichia genus, widely studied due to its role in human health.
- Strain (Subspecies): biovar or serovar - Refers to variations within the species, characterized by distinct biological or antigenic properties.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the classification hierarchy of E. coli with these flashcards. This quiz covers the different taxonomic ranks from domain to genus, helping you understand the bacterial classification system. Perfect for biology students and enthusiasts alike!
