Classification of Dolphins Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the taxonomic kingdom comprising all animals?

  • Fungi
  • Protista
  • Plantae
  • Animalia (correct)

What term describes animals with a backbone?

Chordata

What do we call animals that are warm-blooded and have body hair?

Mammalia

What term refers to aquatic mammals including whales, dolphins, and porpoises?

<p>Cetacea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the family name for members of the cetacean family?

<p>Delphinidae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific name for the bottlenose dolphin?

<p>Tursiops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'truncatus' mean?

<p>Shortened or cut-off</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dolphin Classification Study Notes

  • Animalia: Represents the kingdom that includes all animal forms, characterized by multicellular organisms that are generally motile during some life stages.

  • Chordata: Refers to animals possessing a notochord, often developing into a backbone. This phylum includes all vertebrates and some invertebrates.

  • Mammalia: Denotes warm-blooded animals known for their ability to regulate body temperature, typically have fur or hair, and nurse their young with milk.

  • Cetacea: Encompasses primarily aquatic mammals, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, adapted to life in the water with streamlined bodies.

  • Delphinidae: Identifies the family of marine mammals that includes dolphins. Members are known for their intelligence and complex social structures.

  • Tursiops: Specific genus name for bottlenose dolphins, one of the most recognized and studied species of dolphins.

  • Truncatus: Describes a physical characteristic meaning shortened or cut-off, often used in biological nomenclature to refer to species with specific body shapes or adaptations.

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