Classification of Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What defines positive symptoms in the classification of disorders?

  • Behaviors that are decreased or absent compared to normal.
  • Symptoms that represent a loss of usual emotional experience.
  • Additional experiences not commonly found in typical behavior. (correct)
  • A lack of motivation leading to decreased daily activities.
  • Which of the following is an example of a negative symptom?

  • Seeing distorted faces in a crowd.
  • Believing one has special abilities.
  • Difficulty in motivating oneself to engage in activities. (correct)
  • Hearing voices that are not present.
  • How do hallucinations differ from delusions in terms of symptoms?

  • Both hallucinations and delusions are based on imagined experiences.
  • Hallucinations involve sensory experiences, while delusions involve false beliefs. (correct)
  • Hallucinations are based on real experiences, while delusions are not.
  • Delusions are related to emotional responses, while hallucinations are purely cognitive.
  • Which statement best describes avolition as a symptom?

    <p>It refers to loss of motivation and reduced activity levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of classification systems like CD-10 and DSM-5 in relation to disorders?

    <p>To identify and differentiate disorders based on symptoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classification of Disorders

    • CD-10 and DSM-5 cluster symptoms to identify and distinguish disorders.

    Diagnosis of Disorders

    • Classification used to identify disorders with specific symptoms.

    Positive Symptoms

    • Hallucinations: Unreal or distorted sensory experiences, e.g., auditory (hearing voices), visual (distorted faces), etc.
    • Delusions: Beliefs with no basis in reality, e.g., believing you are an important historical figure or that someone is persecuting you.

    Negative Symptoms

    • Avolition: Loss of or severely reduced motivation, low activity levels.
    • Speech poverty: Reduced frequency or quality of speech, disorganisation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the classification and diagnosis of psychological disorders using CD-10 and DSM-5. This quiz covers key symptoms, including positive and negative symptoms, to help distinguish various disorders and their characteristics.

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