Classical Mythology: The Story of Ajax
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Questions and Answers

What does the term quadrigae refer to?

  • A three-horse wagon
  • A one-horse cart
  • A two-horse carriage
  • A four-horse chariot (correct)

According to Gellius, who is considered a 'classical' author?

  • Someone who uses incorrect grammar
  • A common person from the working class
  • An author using correct grammar (correct)
  • A person without property

What is the etymological meaning of the word adsiduus?

  • To study ancient texts
  • To critique grammar
  • To own property (correct)
  • To write manuscripts

What was the primary focus of humanist scholars in the 16th century?

<p>Valuing Ancient Greek and Roman texts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What relationship does Gellius suggest between wealth and the usage of grammar?

<p>Proper grammar is associated with the upper class. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event triggers Ajax's feelings of betrayal?

<p>The awarding of Achilles' armor to Odysseus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Ajax struggle with after the death of Achilles?

<p>Reintegrating into everyday life and personal relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which play depicts Ajax's struggles and eventual suicide?

<p>Ajax (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant theme in Ajax's story that resonates with modern veterans?

<p>The connection between friendship and betrayal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some argue that the trauma faced by modern veterans differs from that of Ancient Greeks?

<p>Trauma from modern warfare is uniquely psychological (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the 'Warrior Chorus' project serve for combat veterans?

<p>To help veterans express and cope with their war experiences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Ajax's ultimate fate symbolize in the context of warfare?

<p>The impact of betrayal and isolation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best method to contact the instructor?

<p>Using the UWO email address (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are the online quizzes due?

<p>Thursday at 4pm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should students do to ensure they meet the instructor?

<p>Email for an appointment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the components of the weekly course structure?

<p>Reading assignments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are in-person exams required for this course despite the inconvenience?

<p>To ensure academic integrity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often will there be online quizzes?

<p>Every week (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What time does the instructor generally check emails?

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the instructor's office located?

<p>Lawson Hall 3205 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material accompanies the weekly audio recording of a lecture?

<p>PowerPoint slides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of the quizzes and tests designed for the course?

<p>They allow repeated attempts without consequences. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which content will the December exam assess?

<p>All course material from the fall semester. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to bring a Western ID card to the exams?

<p>It verifies student identity using the student ID number. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the use of a pencil instead of a pen during the exam allow?

<p>Students can erase answers if they need to change them. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nominal roll sheet used for during the exam?

<p>To confirm the identity of the students present. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the April exam is accurate?

<p>It covers all content from the winter semester alone. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of exam setting is provided for both the December and April exams?

<p>In-person exams. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should students do if they want to ensure they are included in the nominal roll sheet?

<p>Bring their Western ID and sign the sheet during the exam. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might students feel less anxiety about the exams?

<p>They can practice with stress-free quizzes beforehand. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the structure of the course exams is true?

<p>December and April exams will cover different materials. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the course grade must be available before the drop deadline in 1000-level and 2000-level courses?

<p>15% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main logistical challenge mentioned in organizing an in-person test?

<p>Schedule conflicts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can students effectively use the October test to predict their performance in future exams?

<p>By completing the test without any aids on their first attempt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the October test considered to be of lower stakes than the December and April exams?

<p>It allows various resources to be used for completion. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested as an effective strategy to reduce exam stress?

<p>Having low-stakes experiences with exam questions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the October test not serve as excellent preparation for December and April exams?

<p>It allows aids that will not be available in later exams. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What emotion is noted as negatively impacting learning during exams?

<p>Fear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the October test in comparison to the final exams?

<p>It offers practice on a similar question format. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of learning is highlighted as optimal when students feel relaxed?

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Flashcards

Sophocles' Ajax

The play Ajax dramatically tells the story of the titular character, who commits suicide after facing betrayal from his army leaders and struggling to cope with his grief, isolation, and insanity following the death of his friend, Achilles. This tragic tale resonates deeply with modern veterans who may find parallels in their own experiences.

The Relevance of Ajax to Modern Veterans

The play highlights the destructive nature of war and its lasting impact on soldiers, including loss, betrayal, emotional turmoil, and social isolation. Many veterans find solace and understanding in Ajax's struggle, linking their own experiences to his tragic story.

Ajax's Psychological Trauma

The play explores how a soldier's psychological state can be deeply affected by the horrors of war, leading to feelings of isolation, grief, and mental instability. Ajax's journey from heroic warrior to a tormented soul underscores the lasting impact of war trauma and the struggle with mental health.

The Disconnect Between Ajax and Society

The play suggests that the experience of war can be so transformative that it can create a rift between soldiers and civilian society. Ajax loses his place in the society he once knew and struggles to reintegrate after his trauma. Modern veterans often face similar challenges, experiencing a disconnect from their former life.

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The Role of Leadership in Ajax's Suicide

The play illustrates the potential consequences of betrayal and resentment among military leaders, suggesting how such acts can damage morale and contribute to the psychological distress of soldiers. Ajax's suicide is linked to the feeling of betrayal by his leaders, showcasing the impact of leadership on the well-being of their troops.

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Death in Ancient Greece vs. Modern Perspectives

The play explores the complex relationship between death in ancient Greece and modern perspectives. While death was more commonly encountered in ancient times, the play's themes of loss, grief, and mental trauma remain relatable to modern audiences, demonstrating the universal nature human experience and the lasting impact of war.

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What is the instructor's preferred method of contact?

The instructor's email address used for communication with students and scheduling appointments.

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Where is the instructor's office located?

The location where students can meet the instructor for office hours or appointments.

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When does the instructor generally respond to emails?

The instructor's preferred time frame for responding to student emails.

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When are the online quizzes due?

The day and time when online quizzes for this course are due.

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What are the online quizzes for this course?

Online assessments for this course that are completed before the final in-person exams.

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What is the OWL site used for?

A platform with links to course materials, lecture recordings, and transcripts.

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What are the online and in-person tests for this course?

Larger assessments for this course, taken in person during specific exam periods.

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When is the online test for this course scheduled?

The online test taken sometime in October.

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What are the in-person exams for this course?

In-person exams taken during specific academic periods.

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15% Grade Availability Requirement

A requirement at Western stating that at least 15% of the course grade must be available to students before the drop deadline to help them make informed decisions about continuing the course.

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October Test Purpose

A strategy for fulfilling the 15% grade availability requirement by offering a low-stakes assessment before the drop deadline, allowing students to gauge their understanding and performance.

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October Test Accessibility

The October test is designed to be accessible and forgiving, allowing students to try it multiple times without penalty.

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October Test Resource Usage

The October test allows students to use resources during the assessment, aiming to familiarize them with the types of questions that might appear in the final exams.

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Final Exams Difficulty

While the October test allows use of resources, the final exams in December and April will be more challenging as they require independent knowledge and critical thinking.

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October Test Stress Relief

The October test provides a low-stakes experience with exam-style questions, helping students alleviate exam stress and build confidence before the actual exams.

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Exam Stress Impact

Exam stress can significantly hinder learning and performance. It can create negative emotions and affect concentration and cognitive abilities.

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Low-Stakes Assessments Benefit

Regular exposure to low-stakes assessments helps students become comfortable with exam-style questions, ultimately reducing their anxiety and improving their performance.

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Optimal Learning Environment

Learning happens best when individuals are relaxed and positive. High-pressure situations, like exams, can hinder optimal learning.

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October Test Learning Opportunity

The October test offers a useful opportunity for students to learn from their mistakes and gain confidence before the final exams.

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Where are the exams?

Exams in this course will be conducted in person at Western University.

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What does each exam cover?

The December exam covers all course material from the Fall semester, while the April exam covers only the Winter semester material.

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What ID is required for exams?

Students must bring their Western ID card to each exam to verify their identity and allow proctors to check their ID number against the nominal roll sheet.

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What writing utensil is recommended for exams?

Students are advised to bring a pencil to the exam in case they need to erase or change answers.

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What is the purpose of the nominal roll sheet?

All students are required to sign the nominal roll sheet during the exam, providing a record of their attendance.

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Classical Authors

A term from Gellius that refers to authors who use correct grammar and are associated with older times, wealth, and the upper class.

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16th Century Humanist Scholars

The time period in which humanist scholars were enthusiastic about ancient texts, particularly those written in correct Latin and Greek.

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Shift in Meaning of "Classical"

The term "classical" shifted to refer to ancient Greek and Roman texts considered valuable by humanist scholars.

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Renaissance

The period when scholars were traveling across Europe, searching for ancient texts and manuscripts.

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Modern Usage of "Classical"

The term "classical" today refers to ancient Greek and Roman texts, reflecting the influence of humanist scholars.

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Study Notes

Introduction to Classics 2200: Classical Mythology

  • Instructor: Randall Pogorzelski (also known as Randy)
  • Course offered since 2011
  • Focus on classical Latin language and literature, with some Greek and ancient history experience
  • Research interests include early Roman poetry (Virgil and Lucan), and the use of classical literature in modern culture.
  • Course format: audio recordings separate from slides, for flexibility. PowerPoint, VoiceThread, or Zoom videos are options for audio-visual pairing.

Course Format

  • Lectures: Recorded audio and transcripts with slide references.
  • No multiple formats for lectures will be provided individually due to time constraints
  • Student access to slides for independent note-taking is encouraged.

The Story of Ajax

  • Lecture focuses on a vase painting from 540-530 BCE, featuring Achilles and Ajax playing draughts.
  • Importance of myth in daily life.
  • The image is a depiction of a common mythological scene
  • The heroes were common characters in Greek daily life

Classics 2200 - additional details

  • The course covers potentially difficult topics (suicide, gender-based violence, and conflict)
  • Students should contact the professor if they have relevant concerns or requests for accommodation.
  • Important topics and course policies are covered in the syllabus and OWL
  • Quizzes are due by 4 pm on Thursdays.
  • Tests are offered online, as well as in-person.

Policies and Practicalities

  • There is no flexibility in the course policies
  • There are multiple-choice exams in October, December and April
  • Flexibility in submitting the October test exam – late submission option for up to four weeks
  • Not possible to make up missed quizzes, exams, or tests.

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Related Documents

Classics 2200 Week 1 Lecture: Introduction PDF

Description

Explore the significance of the myth of Ajax through a detailed examination of a vase painting from 540-530 BCE. This lecture highlights the importance of mythology in daily life and the depiction of iconic heroes. Dive into classical literature and its modern cultural implications.

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